Table 1.
n | 65 |
Mean age, years | 14.6 |
Age range, years | 5–44 |
Interval between surgery and postoperative language assessment, months (IQR) | 3.6 (2.3) |
Female, % | 47.7 |
Right-handedness, % | 81.5 |
Language-dominant hemisphere, % | Left: 92.3 |
Side of resected hemisphere, % | Left: 58.5 |
Mean number of pre/postoperative anti-epileptic drugs | 2.3/2.0 |
Seizure onset zone, n (%) | |
Frontal | 17 (26.2) |
Temporal | 32 (49.2) |
Parietal | 22 (33.8) |
Occipital | 13 (20.0) |
Not availablea | 7 (10.8) |
MRI-visible cortical lesion, n (%) | 37 (56.9) |
Aetiology, n (%) | |
Tumour | 13 (20.0) |
Dysplasia | 20 (30.8) |
Hippocampal sclerosis | 4 (6.2) |
Inflammation | 2 (3.1) |
Gliosis alone | 27 (41.5) |
IQR = interquartile range.
aThe extent of cortical resection was guided by interictal epileptiform discharges as well as the MRI lesion.