Table 4.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis Results for the Trust in My Doctor (T-MD) Scale Using Full Sample (n=801)a
Latent Variable | Factor/Item Name and Descriptionb | Factor Loadingc | Standard Error | Scale Reliabilityd |
---|---|---|---|---|
Trust in My Doctor (T-MD) | Communication Competency | 0.97 | 0.005 | 0.90 |
Fidelity | 0.77 | 0.019 | ||
Systems Trust | 0.72 | 0.019 | ||
Confidentiality | 0.91 | 0.009 | ||
Fairness | 0.90 | 0.009 | ||
Global Trust | 0.93 | 0.007 | ||
Communication Competency | My doctor knows how to treat my medical problems | 0.87 | 0.011 | 0.89 |
My doctor explains the benefits and risks of treatments to me | 0.87 | 0.010 | ||
My doctor listens to me (Bova et al., 2006) | 0.90 | 0.009 | ||
My doctor believes me when I say something is wrong | 0.81 | 0.014 | ||
My doctor follows up with me when needed | 0.83 | 0.012 | ||
Fidelitye | My doctor puts making money above my needs (Shea et al., 2008) | 0.81 | 0.016 | 0.83 |
My doctor recommends expensive treatments to make money | 0.87 | 0.014 | ||
My doctor might experiment on me without my knowledge (Shea et al., 2008) | 0.77 | 0.020 | ||
My doctor rushes through appointments | 0.80 | 0.018 | ||
Systems Trust | My doctor would be held accountable if they made a mistake | 0.91 | 0.008 | 0.92 |
My doctor would be held accountable if they treated me unfairly | 0.95 | 0.007 | ||
My doctor would be held accountable if they discriminated against me | 0.91 | 0.009 | ||
Confidentiality | My doctor keeps my medical records private (LaVeist et al., 2009; Rose et al., 2004) | 0.90 | 0.010 | 0.88 |
My doctor uses secure systems to store medical records | 0.87 | 0.011 | ||
My doctor respects my privacy | 0.93 | 0.010 | ||
Fairness | My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my ability to pay | 0.79 | 0.015 | 0.95 |
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my race or ethnicity (Shea et al., 2008) | 0.93 | 0.006 | ||
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my gender (e.g., male, female, or nonbinary) | 0.93 | 0.008 | ||
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my sexual orientation (e.g., straight, gay, lesbian, or bisexual) | 0.90 | 0.009 | ||
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my weight | 0.92 | 0.008 | ||
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my religion | 0.92 | 0.008 | ||
My doctor would treat me fairly, regardless of my education level | 0.94 | 0.006 | ||
Global Trust | All things considered, I trust my doctor (Safran et al., 1998) | 0.98 | 0.003 | 0.95 |
I put my trust in my doctor (Carver et al., 1989) | 0.95 | 0.005 | ||
My doctor is trustworthy | 0.95 | 0.006 |
Model Fit: χ2(269) = 811.32, p<0.001; RMSEA = 0.050, 90% CI: 0.046 – 0.054; CFI = 0.99; SRMR = 0.02
Citations depict items that were adapted from existing scales
All factor loadings are standardized and significant at p<0.001
Reliability for the second order model of the T-MD scale was calculated using an approach described by Raykov and colleagues (2018); reliability for the unidimensional subscales was calculated using Cronbach’s alpha
Items in this domain/factor are reverse coded