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. 2022 Mar 4;20(1):2618. doi: 10.18549/PharmPract.2022.1.2618

Table 6.

Participants’ opinions regarding pharmacists’ abilities

Ability of pharmacists n (%) Mean (SD) Median (IQR)
4 3 2 1
Listen to patients effectively 1082 (63.0) 471 (27.4) 134 (7.8) 7 (0.4) 3.229 (0.969) 4 (1)
Perform limited physical exams and access to clinical laboratory tests records 666 (38.8) 633 (36.9) 325 (18.9) 70 (4.1) 3.077 (0.858) 3 (1)
Assess patients’ needs for review of drug therapy, needs for drug therapy monitoring, and needs for advice on lifestyle modifications 754 (43.9) 655 (38.1) 268 (15.6) 17 (1.0) 3.223 (0.757) 3 (1)
Have accurate information on all the medications taken by patients and accurate updated information on OTCs 935 (54.5) 552 (32.1) 189 (11.0) 18 (1.0) 3.373 (0.728) 4 (1)
Recommend dose adjustments 741 (43.2) 648 (37.7) 255 (14.9) 50 (2.9) 3.185 (0.809) 3 (1)
Select parameters of patient care to monitor drug therapy 709 (41.3) 730 (42.5) 242 (14.1) 13 (0.8) 3.217 (0.724) 3 (1)
Identify expected therapeutic outcomes of drug therapy 718 (41.8) 733 (42.7) 217 (12.6) 26 (1.5) 3.221 (0.737) 3 (1)
Provide counseling on drug use, side effects, and counseling on lifestyle modifications 853 (49.7) 655 (38.1) 171 (10.0) 15 (0.9) 3.340 (0.701) 4 (1)
Monitor adherence to medications 680 (39.6) 627 (36.5) 307 (17.9) 80 (4.7) 3.084 (0.870) 3 (1)
Communicate with other members of the healthcare team and with patients effectively 737 (42.9) 674 (39.3) 240 (14.0) 43 (2.5) 3.199 (0.787) 3 (1)
Discuss the patient case with the physician 809 (47.1) 622 (36.2) 215 (12.5) 48 (2.8) 3.250 (0.795) 3 (1)

4: very important; 3: important; 2: neutral; 1: unimportant.