Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2022 Apr 14;17:1725–1739. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S345553

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2022 Mandras et al.

This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).

PMC Copyright notice

cND cytotoxicity and effects on human keratinocyte viability, under normoxic and hypoxic conditions. HaCaT cells (3x 10⁵ cells/mL for LDH studies and 1.6×10⁵ cells/mL for MTT studies) were left untreated or treated with MW or LW cOLNDs and cOFNDs for 24 h in normoxia (20% O₂, black columns) or hypoxia (1% O₂, white columns). After collection of cell supernatants and lysates, cytotoxicity percentage was measured through LDH assay (A) and cell viability percentage was measured through MTT assay (B). Results are shown as means ± SEM from three independent experiments. Data were also evaluated for significance by ANOVA. Vs normoxic control cells: ^a p<0.001; vs hypoxic control cells: ^b p<0.05.