Table 4.
Adjusted mean changes (95% CI) in all the outcomes from baseline to follow-up (pre-follow-up)
| SSPlay (n = 23) | Play (n = 25) | CG (n = 28) | ES (partial η2) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physical activity | ||||
| LPA (min day−1) | 0.23 (− 12.19, 42.32) | 7.11 (− 16.57, 30.79) | 10.52 (− 17.83, 38.87) | 0.050 |
| MPA (min day−1) | 0.79 (− 2.30, 3.88) | 1.69 (− 2.33, 5.70) | 1.89 (− 2.72, 6.50) | 0.051 |
| VPA (min day−1) | − 0.77 (− 4.98, 3.44) | 0.88 (− 1.32, 3.08) | 1.16 (− 1.23, 3.55) | 0.026 |
| Physical literacy | ||||
| Motivation and confidence | 0.07 (− 2.39, 2.53) | − 0.28 (− 2.98, 2.41) | − 0.62 (− 2.61, 1.37) | 0.042 |
| Physical Competence* | − 2.67 (− 4.81, − 0.53) | − 2.67 (− 4.97, − 0.37) | − 2.35 (− 4.31, − 0.39) | 0.101 |
| Knowledge and Understanding* | − 1.87 (− 3.10, − 0.64) | − 1.32 (− 2.28, − 0.36) | − 1.50 (− 2.60, − 0.40) | 0.035 |
| Daily Behaviour | 1.67 (− 1.58, 4.92) | 0.00 (− 1.99, 1.99) | − 0.25 (− 5.76, 5.26) | 0.033 |
| Cognitive flexibility—WCST | ||||
| Total errors * | 22.78 (13.36, 32.21) | 21.88 (14.15, 29.61) | 26.54 (17.96, 35.11) | 0.043 |
| Perseverative errors | 2.26 (0.82, 3.70) | 0.80 (− 1.21, 2.81) | 2.64 (− 1.03, 6.31) | 0.011 |
| Planning—ToL | ||||
| Total correct | − 3.44 (− 14.75, 7.89) | − 9.12 (− 16.89, − 1.35) | − 5.89 (− 13.41, 1.63) | 0.013 |
| Total move scores | − 1.96 (− 4.33, 0.41) | 0.04 (− 1.51, 1.59) | − 2.04 (-4.09, 0.02) | 0.014 |
Bold values signifies p < 0.05
ES effect size, LPA light physical activity, MVPA moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, RT reaction time
*p < 0.05 for time (whole group)