Table 1.
Baseline Demographicsa
| Demographics | People With HIV (n = 9233) | People Without HIV (n = 36 816) |
|---|---|---|
| Age at index date | ||
| Mean (standard deviation) | 41.0 (11.0) | 41.0 (11.0) |
| Sex | ||
| Female | 3172 (34.4) | 12 598 (34.2) |
| Ethnicity | ||
| White | 3424 (37.1) | 13 695 (37.2) |
| Black | 2080 (22.5) | 8243 (22.4) |
| Asian | 89 (1.0) | 352 (1.0) |
| Mixed | 153 (1.7) | 611 (1.7) |
| Other | 174 (1.9) | 667 (1.8) |
| Missing | 3313 (35.9) | 13 248 (36.0) |
| Townsend/Deprivation quintile | ||
| 1st quintile (least deprived) | 700 (7.6) | 5564 (15.1) |
| 2nd quintile | 880 (9.5) | 5262 (14.3) |
| 3rd quintile | 1312 (14.2) | 6347 (17.2) |
| 4th quintile | 1740 (18.9) | 6325 (17.2) |
| 5th quintile (most deprived) | 2155 (23.3) | 5649 (15.3) |
| Missing | 2446 (26.5) | 7669 (20.8) |
| Body Mass Index | ||
| Underweight (<18.5 kg/m2) | 307 (3.3) | 614 (1.7) |
| Normal weight (18.5 kg/m2 to <25 kg/m2) | 3567 (38.6) | 11 317 (30.7) |
| Overweight (25 kg/m2 to <30 kg/m2) | 2143 (23.2) | 10 146 (27.6) |
| Obese (≥30 kg/m2) | 1152 (12.5) | 6726 (18.3) |
| Missing | 2064 (22.4) | 8013 (21.8) |
| Smoking Status | ||
| Current smoker | 2750 (29.8) | 8132 (22.1) |
| Ex-smoker | 1292 (14.0) | 5456 (14.8) |
| Never smoked | 4499 (48.7) | 20 390 (55.4) |
| Missing | 692 (7.5) | 2838 (7.7) |
| Comorbidities | ||
| Composite CVDb | 353 (3.8) | 939 (2.6) |
| Peripheral vascular disease | 48 (0.5) | 143 (0.4) |
| Stroke | 152 (1.7) | 311 (0.8) |
| Myocardial infarction | 102 (1.1) | 243 (0.7) |
| Ischemic heart disease | 174 (1.9) | 541 (1.5) |
| Heart failure | 49 (0.5) | 99 (0.3) |
| Hypertension | 713 (7.7) | 3200 (8.7) |
| Diabetes (type 1 and type 2) | 307 (3.3) | 1257 (3.4) |
| Chronic kidney disease | 98 (1.1) | 258 (0.7) |
Abbreviations: CVD, cardiovascular disease; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.
aFigures are N (%) unless otherwise stated.
bComposite CVD comprises peripheral vascular disease, stroke, myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, and heart failure.