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. 2022 Apr 4;6(4):e34330. doi: 10.2196/34330

Table 2.

Assessment scores.

Outcome and group Per protocol Intention to treat


T1a T2b T3c T2 T3


n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD)
Beck Depression Inventory-II

Guided (n=151) 151 30.09 (9.18) 132 19.59 (6.60) 132 14.87 (8.77) 151 20.71 (6.98) 151 16.61 (9.55)

Unguided (n=150) 150 30.54 (8.53) 120 20.44 (7.22) 116 15.86 (8.03) 150 22.51 (7.83) 150 18.49 (8.88)

Control (n=100) 100 30.88 (10.74) 54 27.30 (7.05) 53 31.11 (8.30) 100 29.09 (6.39) 100 30.26 (6.97)
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology – Self Report

Guided (n=151) 151 17.41 (6.17) 132 11.14 (4.63) 132 6.53 (3.55) 151 11.62 (4.54) 151 7.33 (4.01)

Unguided (n=150) 150 19.36 (5.44) 120 11.00 (3.71) 116 6.84 (4.09) 150 12.09 (4.03) 150 7.99 (4.31)

Control (n=100) 100 18.55 (6.04) 54 17.17 (4.50) 53 20.15 (3.78) 100 16.90 (3.60) 100 17.88 (4.06)
Hamilton Rating Depression Scale

Guided (n=151) 151 23.23 (6.28) N/Ad N/A 123 11.46 (6.81) N/A N/A 151 11.95 (6.50)

Unguided (n=150) 150 23.22 (6.75) N/A N/A 70 12.19 (6.57) N/A N/A 150 14.75 (5.88)

Control (n=100) 100 22.64 (6.76) N/A N/A 80 20.91 (8.78) N/A N/A 100 21.13 (8.20)
Beck Anxiety Inventory

Guided (n=151) 150 32.46 (11.32) 132 23.36 (11.97) 128 14.45 (9.06) 151 24.65 (11.79) 151 17.25 (11.05)

Unguided (n=150) 150 34.09 (11.68) 120 20.43 (9.25) 118 16.22 (9.57) 150 23.27 (10.23) 150 19.98 (11.67)

Control (n=100) 100 31.83 (14.14) 52 37.92 (9.62) 52 31.02 (7.51) 100 37.56 (7.98) 100 34.91 (7.56)

aT1 represents the start of the study.

bT2 represents the midpoint of the intervention (6 weeks after the start of the study)

cT3 represents the end of the intervention (12 weeks after the start of the study).

dN/A: not applicable. No data were available because the Hamilton Rating Depression Scale was not used at the midpoint assessment.