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. 2022 Apr 15;15:1857–1870. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S356181

Table 2.

Association of First Admission Clinical Parameters with Abnormal Liver Function of T3 and T4 Stage

Variables T3 Stage T4 Stage
Univariate★ OR (95% CI) P values Multivariate★ OR (95% CI) P values Univariate★ OR (95% CI) P values Multivariate★ OR (95% CI) P values
BMI (kg/m2) 1.730 (1.176, 2.546) 0.005 1.649 (1.059, 2.568) 0.027 0.967 (0.578, 1.617) 0.898
ALT (U/L) 1.785 (1.205, 2.645) 0.004 1.349 (0.791, 2.300) 0.272 1.807 (0.979, 3.334) 0.058 2.041 (1.170, 3.561) 0.012
AST (U/L) 1.358 (0.949, 1.943) 0.094 0.866 (0.482, 1.557) 0.631 1.511 (0.899, 2.542) 0.119
ALP (U/L) 1.156 (0.818, 1.635) 0.411 1.201 (0.715, 2.019) 0.489
GGT (U/L) 1.827 (1.224, 2.729) 0.003 1.983 (1.282, 3.066) 0.002 1.091 (0.634, 1.879) 0.752
TB (μmol/L) 1.095 (0.776, 1.545) 0.696 1.115 (0.674, 1.844) 0.672
TP (g/L) 1.073 (0.758, 1.518) 0.692 1.057 (0.644, 1.737) 0.826
ALB (g/L) 1.250 (0.856, 1.827) 0.249 1.352 (0.780, 2.343) 0.283
Crea (μmol/L) 0.875 (0.557, 1.374) 0.562 1.008 (0.499, 2.036) 0.982
BUN (mmol/L) 0.872 (0.601, 1.267) 0.474 0.729 (0.416, 1.278) 0.270
UA (μmol/L) 1.048 (0.727, 1.510) 0.802 0.936 (0.557, 1.575) 0.805
GLU (mmol/L) 0.927 (0.648, 1.326) 0.679 1.084 (0.659, 1.783) 0.751
TG (mmol/L) 1.108 (0.780, 1.574) 0.566 0.588 (0.337, 1.025) 0.061 0.585 (0.336, 1.019) 0.059
TC (mmol/L) 1.030 (0.730, 1.454) 0.864 1.324 (0.803, 2.813) 0.272
HDL-C (mmol/L) 0.874 (0.618, 1.236) 0.446 1.189 (0.725, 1.950) 0.493
LDL-C (mmol/L) 1.023 (0.724, 1.445) 0.899 1.296 (0.788, 2.132) 0.307
IgG (g/L) 0.896 (0.627, 1.280) 0.547 0.779 (0.461, 1.318) 0.352
IgA (g/L) 0.852 (0.595, 1.219) 0.380 0.937 (0.544, 1.616) 0.815
IgM (g/L) 0.832 (0.559, 1.238) 0.364 1.018 (0.536, 1.931) 0.957
C3 (g/L) 1.363 (0.937, 1.981) 0.105 1.042 (0.625, 1.738) 0.873
C4 (g/L) 1.155 (0.806, 1.655) 0.433 1.020 (0.607, 1.714) 0.941
C1Q (mg/L) 0.968 (0.675, 1.389) 0.860 1.120 (0.653, 1.920) 0.681
ASO (KIU/L) 1.110 (0.773, 1.594) 0.570 0.851 (0.497, 1.455) 0.555
CRP (mg/L) 1.034 (0.720, 1.484) 0.858 1.172 (0.683, 2.010) 0.565
WBC (×109/L) 0.977 (0.694, 1.375) 0.893 0.753 (0.455, 1.248) 0.271
Neutrophil count (×109/L) 0.953 (0.674, 1.349) 0.787 0.756 (0.453, 1.261) 0.284
Lymphocyte count (×109/L) 1.213 (0.849, 1.733) 0.288 0.757 (0.446, 1.283) 0.300
Monocyte coun (×109/L) 0.985 (0.693, 1.400) 0.932 1.334 (0.802, 2.219) 0.267
Neutrophil ratio (%) 0.823 (0.578, 1.173) 0.282 1.009 (0.606, 1.681) 0.973
Lymphocyte ratio (%) 1.192 (0.831, 1.709) 0.340 0.937 (0.548, 1.604) 0.813
Monocyte ratio (%) 1.080 (0.760, 1.536) 0.667 1.504 (0.900, 2.612) 0.119
RBC (×1012/L) 1.344 (0.879, 2.056) 0.172 1.013 (0.567, 1.810) 0.966
HB (g/L) 1.428 (0.916, 2.228) 0.116 1.023 (0.565, 1.854) 0.939
PLT (×109/L) 0.850 (0.600, 1.202) 0.358 0.867 (0.525, 1.433) 0.578
IL-2 (pg/mL) 0.716 (0.501, 1.024) 0.067 0.636 (0.423, 0.955) 0.029 1.103 (0.662, 1.837) 0.706
IL-4 (pg/mL) 0.832 (0.590, 1.172) 0.292 0.998 (0.597, 1.666) 0.993
IL-6 (pg/mL) 1.231 (0.865, 1.752) 0.249 1.103 (0.662, 1.839) 0.706
IL-10 (pg/mL) 1.038 (0.736, 1.465) 0.830 1.147 (0.697, 1.887) 0.589
TNF-α (pg/mL) 0.777 (0.547, 1.104) 0.159 1.115 (0.668, 1.861) 0.678
IFN-γ (pg/mL) 0.867 (0.612, 1.228) 0.421 0.924 (0.561, 1.522) 0.757
Percentage of CD4+ T cells (%) 1.027 (0.726, 1.453) 0.879 1.330 (0.800, 2.210) 0.271
Percentage of CD8+ T cells (%) 1.472 (1.023, 2.118) 0.037 1.727 (1.118, 2.667) 0.014 1.032 (0.610, 1.745) 0.906
Percentage of CD3+ T cells (%) 1.147 (0.804, 1.635) 0.449 1.342 (0.783, 2.297) 0.284

Abbreviations: ALT, Alanine aminotransferase; AST, Aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, Alkaline phosphatase; GGT, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase; TB, Total bilirubin; TP, Total protein; ALB, Albumin; Crea, Creatinine; BUN, Blood urea nitrogen; UA, Uric acid; GLU, Glucose; TG, Triglyceride; TC, Total cholesterol; HDL-C, High density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, Low density lipoprotein cholesterol; IgG, Immunoglobulin G; IgA, Immunoglobulin A; IgM, Immunoglobulin M; C3, Complement C3; C4, Complement C4; C1q, Complement C1q; ASO, Anti streptolysin O; CRP, C-reactive protein; WBC, White blood cell count; N, Neutrophil count; L, Lymphocyte count; M, Monocyte count; NR, Neutrophil ratio; LR, Lymphocyte ratio; MR, Monocyte ratio; RBC, Red blood cell count; Hb, Hemoglobin; PLT, Platelet; IL-2, Interleukin-2; IL-4, Interleukin-4; IL-6, Interleukin-6; IL-10, Interleukin-10; TNF-α, Tumor necrosis factor-α; IFN-γ, Interferon-γ; ★, Adjusted by age and gender. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.