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. 2022 Apr 19;29(40):61247–61264. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-20143-y

Table 3.

Test results of spatial econometric model selection

Index Value p-value Index Value p-value
LM-lag 620.069*** 0.000 LM-error 706.894*** 0.000
Robust LM-lag 4.105** 0.043 Robust LM-error 90.929*** 0.000
LR-lag 22.53*** 0.002 LR-error 23.74*** 0.001
WALD-SAR 22.55*** 0.002 WALD-SEM 23.69*** 0.001
Hausman 5.32*** 0.005

**Significance at 5% level; ***significance at 1% level