TABLE 1.
Variant | Population allele frequency (%) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Position a | Ag b | Md c | Domain d | AOAc | GHAc | BFAc | CIAc | GNAc | GW | GM | CMAg | GHAg | BFAg | GNAg | GAAg | UGAg | GQAg | FRAg | KE |
2,390,177 G > A | R254K | R261 | IL45 | 0.0 | 0.009 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.313 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.203 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,391,228 G > C | V402L | V410 | IS6 | 0.0 | 0.127 | 0.073 | 0.085 | 0.125 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,391,228 G > T | V402L | V410 | IS6 | 0.0 | 0.045 | 0.06 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,399,997 G > C | D466H | ‐ | LI/II | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.069 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,400,071 G > A | M490I | M508 | LI/II | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.031 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.188 |
2,400,071 G > T | M490I | M508 | LI/II | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.003 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,402,466 G > T | G531V | G549 | LI/II | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.007 | 0.0 | 0.056 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,407,967 A > C | Q697P | Q724 | LI/II | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.056 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,416,980 C > T | T791M | T810 | IIS1 | 0.0 | 0.009 | 0.02 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.292 | 0.147 | 0.112 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,422,651 T > C | L995S | L1014 | IIS6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.157 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.674 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.76 |
2,422,652 A > T | L995F | L1014 | IIS6 | 0.84 | 0.818 | 0.853 | 0.915 | 0.875 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.525 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.326 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,429,556 G > A | V1507I | ‐ | IIIL56 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.125 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,429,617 T > C | I1527T | I1532 | IIIS6 | 0.0 | 0.173 | 0.133 | 0.085 | 0.125 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,429,745 A > T | N1570Y | N1575 | LIII/IV | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.267 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.057 | 0.167 | 0.207 | 0.088 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,429,897 A > G | E1597G | E1602 | LIII/IV | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.065 | 0.062 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,429,915 A > C | K1603T | K1608 | IVS1 | 0.0 | 0.055 | 0.047 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,430,424 G > T | A1746S | A1751 | IVS5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.292 | 0.141 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,430,817 G > A | V1853I | V1858 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.542 | 0.049 | 0.062 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,430,863 T > C | I1868T | I1873 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.261 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,430,880 C > T | P1874S | P1879 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.027 | 0.207 | 0.345 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,430,881 C > T | P1874L | P1879 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.073 | 0.007 | 0.25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.234 | 0.475 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,431,061 C > T | A1934V | A1939 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.018 | 0.107 | 0.465 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2,431,079 T > C | I1940T | I1945 | COOH | 0.0 | 0.118 | 0.04 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.067 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
AO, Angola; GH, Ghana; BF, Burkina Faso; CI, Côte d'Ivoire; GN, Guinea; GW, Guinea‐Bissau; GM, Gambia; CM, Cameroon; GA, Gabon; UG, Uganda; GQ, Bioko; FR, Mayotte; KE, Kenya; Ac, An. coluzzii; Ag, An. gambiae. Species status of specimens from Guinea‐Bissau, Gambia and Kenya is uncertain (The Anopheles gambiae 1000 Genomes Consortium, 2020). All variants are at 5% frequency or above in one or more of the 16 Ag1000G phase 2 populations, with the exception of 2,400,071 G > T which is only found in the CMAg population at 0.3% frequency but is included because another mutation is found at the same position (2,400,071 G > A) at >5% frequency and which causes the same amino acid substitution (M490I).
Position relative to the AgamP3 reference sequence, chromosome arm 2L.
Codon numbering according to Anopheles gambiae transcript AGAP004707‐RD in geneset AgamP4.12.
Location of the variant within the protein structure. Transmembrane segments are named according to domain number (in Roman numerals) followed by ‘S’ then the number of the segment; for example, ‘IIS6’ means domain two, transmembrane segment six. Internal linkers between segments within the same domain are named according to domain (in Roman numerals) followed by ‘L’ then the numbers of the linked segments; for example, ‘IL45’ means domain one, linker between transmembrane segments four and five. Internal linkers between domains are named ‘L’ followed by the linked domains; for example, ‘LI/II’ means the linker between domains one and two. ‘COOH’ means the internal carboxyl tail.