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. 2022 Apr 5;6(4):e31629. doi: 10.2196/31629

Table 2.

Participant baseline and follow-up medications by drug class (N=48).

Diabetes medication classes Participants, n (%)

Baseline Baseline medication stopped Medication addition during study Follow-up
Alpha glucosidase inhibitor 1 (2.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (2.1)
Biguanide 40 (83.3) 0 (0) 3 (6.3) 43 (89.6)
DPP-4a inhibitor 8 (16.7) 7 (14.6) 2 (4.2) 3 (6.2)
GLP-1b receptor agonist 12 (25) 1 (2.1) 16 (33.3) 27 (56.2)
Insulin 18 (37.5) 0 (0) 2 (4.2) 20 (41.7)
SGLT2c inhibitor 18 (37.5) 2 (4.2) 3 (6.3) 19 (39.6)
Sulfonylurea 27 (56.2) 13 (27.1) 2 (4.2) 16 (33.3)
Thiazolidinedione 1 (2.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (2.1)
Other diabetes medications 0 (0) 0 (0) 4 (8.3) 4 (8.3)

aDPP-4: dipeptidyl peptidase-4.

bGLP-1: glucagon-like peptidase-1.

cSGLT2: sodium/glucose cotransporter 2.