TABLE 2.
Association of HIV Status With 1-Year Clinical Outcomes
| Adjustment | HR (95% CI) HIV+ vs. HIV− Veterans With HF | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 365-Day Mortality | 365-Day All-Cause Readmission | 365-Day HF Readmission | |
| All index HF cases | |||
| Model 1 | 1.63 (1.52–1.75) | 1.43 (1.36–1.49) | 1.20 (1.12–1.28) |
| Model 2 | 1.59 (1.49–1.72) | 1.42 (1.36–1.49) | 1.21 (1.13–1.29) |
| Model 3 | 1.38 (1.28–1.48) | 1.39 (1.33–1.46) | 1.21 (1.13–1.29) |
| Model 4 | 1.32 (1.23–1.42) | 1.33 (1.27–1.39) | 1.17 (1.10–1.25) |
| Model 5 | 1.32 (1.23–1.42) | 1.27 (1.21–1.34) | 1.15 (1.08–1.23) |
| Model 6 | 1.17 (1.08–1.26) | 1.19 (1.14–1.25) | 1.13 (1.06–1.22) |
| Inpatient index HF cases only* | |||
| Model 1 | 1.54 (1.40–1.71) | 1.24 (1.16–1.34) | 1.17 (1.07–1.29) |
| Model 2 | 1.51 (1.36–1.67) | 1.26 (1.17–1.35) | 1.20 (1.08–1.32) |
| Model 3 | 1.33 (1.20–1.48) | 1.25 (1.16–1.34) | 1.21 (1.10–1.34) |
| Model 4 | 1.32 (1.19–1.47) | 1.23 (1.14–1.32) | 1.20 (1.08–1.32) |
| Model 5 | 1.36 (1.22–1.51) | 1.16 (1.08–1.25) | 1.16 (1.04-,1.28) |
| Model 6 | 1.26 (1.13–1.40) | 1.11 (1.03–1.20) | 1.13 (1.02–1.26) |
*
Model 1: age, sex, race; Model 2: model 1 + diabetes, hypertension, renal failure; Model 3: Model 2 + BMI, SBP, glucose, creatinine; Model 4: Model 3 + smoking and alcohol abuse; Model 5: Model 4 + drug abuse, depression, and homelessness; Model 6: Model 5 + Elixhauser comorbidity.
HIV = human immunodeficiency virus; SBP = systolic blood pressure; other abbreviations as in Table 1.