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. 2022 Apr 20;8(16):eabl6364. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abl6364

Fig. 2. Organization and hierarchy of arterial vasa vasorum.

Fig. 2.

Image of arterial vasa vasorum of the human ascending thoracic aorta (procured during aortic replacement surgery with approval of the University of Pittsburgh Institutional Review Board (protocol no. STUDY20040179). First-order vasa vasorum are oriented longitudinally along the ascending aorta (arrowheads). Second-order vasa vasorum branch from first-order vessels and extend circumferentially around the vessel (white arrows). The proximal end of the vessel is at the bottom. Image was captured using a Nikon SMZ25 Stereoscope with a SHR Plan Apo 1× objective. Images were captured using NIS Elements software (version 4.60.00 and 3× digital zoom). Scale bar, 500 μm.