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. 2022 Apr 20;17(4):e0266696. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266696

Table 1. General characteristics of hospitals in 2018.

No. Hospitals
General Characteristics No. Summary
Rural—no. (%) 3357 1305 (38.9)
Teaching Hospital—no. (%) 3357 1480 (44.1)
Hospital Bed Size—no. (%) 3357
 1–99 1673 (49.8)
 100–299 1054 (31.4)
 ≥ 300 630 (18.8)
Member of Hospital System—no. (%) 3357 2283 (68.0)
Ownership 3357
 Non-Profit 2204 (65.7)
 For-Profit 468 (13.9)
 Government (Non-Federal) 685 (20.4)
Medicare Payor Mix, median (IQR)a 3357 54.7 (44.0–65.1)
Herfindahl Hirschman Index 3357
 Unconcentrated 1359 (40.5)
 Moderate Concentration 761 (22.7)
 High Concentration 1237 (36.8)
Quality
30-Day Hospital Readmission Rate, median (IQR) 3252 15.2 (14.8–15.6)
PSI-90 Safety Score, median (IQR) 2389 0.96 (0.89–1.07)
Finances
Operating Margin, median (IQR) 3137 -1.8 (-9.7–5.9)
Total Margin, median (IQR) 3126 4.3 (-0.8–10.2)
Working Capital to Total Assets, median (IQR) 3306 0.22 (-0.02–0.58)
Retained Earnings to Total Assets, median (IQR) 3306 0.67 (0.40–0.91)
EBIT to Total Assets, median (IQR) 3306 0.11 (-0.01–0.59)
Total Equity to Total Liabilities, median (IQR) 3306 0.93 (0.26–2.21)
Financial Distress—no. (%) 3306 750 (22.7)

Abbreviations: IQR = Interquartile range, EBIT = earnings before interest and taxes.

a Medicare Payor Mix represents Medicare days divided by total inpatient days.