Table 1.
Reference | Sex | Ethnicity | FSGS Histological Subtype | Age a (Years) | Previous Therapies | Duration of Disease (years) |
Steroid-Sensitive | RTX Dosage | Proteinuria Prior to RTX | Proteinuria After RTX | SCr Prior to RTX (umol/L) | SCr After RTX (umol/L) | Albumin Prior to RTX (g/L) | Albumin After RTX (g/L) | Follow-up Time (Months) | Status at Last Follow-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | NOS | 19 | CST, TAC, MMF | 2 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 16g/d | 14 g/d | 106.1 | 168.0 | — | — | 12 | No response |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | Tip | 29 | CST, CYC, CsA, MMF | 3 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 16.5g/d | 21 g/d | 79.6 | 70.7 | — | — | 12 | No response |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | NOS | 34 | CST, CsA, TAC, MMF | 3 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 9.4g/d | 11.3 g/d | 123.8 | 123.8 | — | — | 14 | No response |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | NOS | 19 | CST, CsA, MMF | 1.1 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 12g/d | 14 g/d | 79.6 | 97.2 | — | — | 18 | No response |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | NOS | 55 | CST, CsA | 2 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 9.8g/d | 10.5 g/d | 79.6 | 70.7 | - | - | 24 | No response |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | Cellular variant | 51 | CST, CsA, MMF | 8.9 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 12.7g/d | 9.0 g/d | 203.3 | 221 | — | — | 24 | No response. |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | M | N/A | NOS | 20 | CST, CsA, TAC, MMF | 2.5 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 | 12.9g/d | 3.2 g/d | 150.2 | 141.4 | — | — | 12 | Response PR with tapering of CST, TAC, and MMF. |
Fernandez-Fresnedo et al. 5 | F | N/A | NOS | 23 | CST, CYC, CsA, MMF | 7.9 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 8 | 23g/d | 3.9 g/d | 168.0 | 141.4 | — | — | 15 | No response |
Ochi et al. 10 | F | N/A | Collapsing | 25 | CST, CsA, Mizoribine | 12 | No | 375 mg/m2 single dose | 6.5g/d | 6-8 g/d | 114.9 | — | — | — | — | No response |
Ochi et al. 10 | M | N/A | NOS | 21 | CST, CsA, CYC, MMF | 9 | No | 375 mg/m2 single dose | 13g/d | 15-20 g/d | 185.6 | — | — | — | — | No response |
Ochi et al. 10 | F | N/A | Perihilar | 27 | CST, CsA | 18 | Yes | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses | 9.8g/d | 0-1 g/d | 44.2 | — | — | — | — | Response CR not on other IS agents |
Ochi et al. 10 | F | N/A | Tip | 26 | CST, CsA, CYC, MMF | 19 | Yes | 375 mg/m2 × 3 doses | 3.6g/d | 0-1 g/d | 35.4 | — | — | — | — | Response CR not on other IS agents |
Marasà et al. 11 | F | White | NOS | 22 | CST, CYC, Azathioprine | 1 | No | 375 mg/m2 and a second dose 32 months after | 4g/d | 0.27 g/d | 71.6 | 48.6 | 26.8 | 38 | 48 | Response CR and off other IS agents. |
Kisner et al. 12 | M | N/A | N/A | 51 | CST, CsA | 0.6 | No | 1000 mg single dose | 1105.9 mg/mmol | 441.3 mg/mmol | 136.1 | — | — | — | 8 | No response |
Kisner et al. 12 | M | N/A | N/A | 50 | CST, CsA, TAC, MMF | 2 | Yes | 1000 mg × 2 doses | 485.6 mg/mmol | 185.43 mg/mmol | 110.5 | — | — | — | 22 | Response PR maintained with CST, MMF, TAC. |
Peters et al. 13 | M | N/A | N/A | 20 | CSA, CST, MMF, TAC | 8 | Yes | 1000 mg × 2 doses with 2 week interval between doses | 1g/d | “Nephrotic range proteinuria persisted” | 170 | “Renal function rapidly deteriorated” | — | — | 7 | No response |
Cortazar et al. 14 | M | N/A | N/A | 56 | CST, CsA, TAC, MMF | N/A | Yes | Initially 1000 mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 463 mg/mmol | <113 mg/mmol | 97.2 | 88-132 | 32 | 40-50 | 83 | Response PR |
Cortazar et al. 14 | M | N/A | N/A | 67 | CST, MMF | N/A | Yes | Initially 1000mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 441 mg/mmol | 226-452 mg/mmol | 114.9 | 111-133 | — | 30-40 | 70 | No response Based on proteinuria, however prednisone was tapered off. |
Cortazar et al. 14 | F | N/A | N/A | 67 | CST, CsA | N/A | Yes | Initially 1000 mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 655 mg/mmol | 0 mg/mmol | 106 | 66-88 | 32 | 40-50 | 31 | Response CR |
Cortazar et al. 14 | F | N/A | N/A | 54 | CST, CsA, TAC, MMF, Abatacept | N/A | Yes | Initially 1000 mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 554 mg/mmol | 0-113 mg/mmol | 70.7 | 44-88 | 22 | 37.5-40 | 13 | Response PR |
Cortazar et al. 14 | F | N/A | N/A | 65 | CST, CsA, MMF | N/A | No | Initially 1000 mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 1559 mg/mmol | 226-339 mg/mmol | 144.4 | 155-177 | 23 | 30-40 | 29 | Response PR |
Cortazar et al. 14 | F | N/A | N/A | 66 | CST, CYC, MMF | N/A | No | Initially 1000 mg × 2 doses every 2-4 weeks and then every 4 months after | 904 mg/mmol | 226-339 mg/mmol | 114.9 | 44-88 | 31 | 37.5-40 | 24 | Response PR |
Wee Leng et al. 15 | M | N/A | NOS | 21 | CST, CYC, CsA, MMF | 3 | Yes | 500 mg × 4 doses 1 dose weekly, then 500mg × 6 doses 1 dose weekly | 1200 mg/mmol | 0-250 mg/mmol | 100-150 | 0-100 | 19 | — | — | Response PR |
Jayaraman and Thomas 16 | M | White | N/A | 62 | CST, CsA, CYC | 2 | No | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses total | 200-400 mg/mmol | 800-900 mg/mmol | 100-200 | 100-200 | 25-30 | 15-20 | 21 | No response |
Ramachandran et al. 17 | M | N/A | Collapsing | 19 | CST, CYC, CsA, MMF, TAC | 1.5 | No | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses 1 dose weekly | 5g/d | 1.2 g/d | 62-80 | 80 | <20 | 47 | 18 | Response PR |
Kronbichler et al. 18 | F | N/A | N/A | 33 | CST, CsA, CYC, MMF, TAC | 29 | Yes | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses 1 dose weekly, and then 23 months later another 4 doses 1 weekly | 689 mg/mmol | 4.6 mg/mmol | 67.2 | 68.9 | — | 48.5 | 55 | Response CR and off other IS agents. |
Kronbichler et al. 18 | M | N/A | N/A | 32 | CST, CsA, MMF | 14 | Yes | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses 1 dose weekly | 847.5 mg/mmol | 9.6 mg/mmol | 56.6 | 50.3 | 15.9 | 68 | 14 | Response CR and off other IS agents. |
Kronbichler et al. 18 | M | N/A | N/A | 26 | CST, CsA, CYC, MMF | 2.6 | Yes | 375 mg/m2 × 4 doses 1 dose weekly | Not detectable | 6.4 mg/mmol | 112.3 | 79.6 | 38 | 40 | 29 | Response CR and off other IS agents. |
Butterly et al. 19 | M | N/A | N/A | 32 | CST, MMF | N/A | N/A | 1400 mg | 1600 mg/mmol | 465 mg/mmol | — | — | <15 | 30 | 4 | No response |
Barbour et al. 8 | F | Asian | NOS | 41 | CST, MMF, TAC, Galactose, CsA | 32 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 doses and single 375mg/m2 with CD20 reconstitution | 4.95g/d | 2.1 mg/mmol (ACR) |
71 | 81 | 23 | 42 | 47 | Response CR and off other IS agents. |
Barbour et al. 8 | M | White | NOS | 21 | CST, MMF, TAC, CsA, CYC, Infliximab, Galactose | 8 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 doses and single 375mg/m2 with CD20 reconstitution | 8.69g/d | 55 mg/mmol (ACR) |
168 | 270 | 30 | 36 | 55 | Response PR and off other IS agents. |
Barbour et al. 8 | F | White | NOS | 26 | CST, CYC, CsA, TAC | 12 | Yes | 1 g every 2 weeks for 2 doses and single 1g dose with CD20 reconstitution | 0.38g/d | 0.79 g/d | 63 | 70 | 35 | 38 | 30 | Response PR off CST and with tapering TAC. |
Barbour et al. 8 | M | Asian | NOS | 19 | CST, Chlorambucil, Levamisole, CYC, MMF, TAC | 17 | No | 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 doses and single 375 mg/m2 with CD20 reconstitution |
8.30g/d | 0.66 g/d | 233 | 91 | 12 | 43 | 40 | Response PR off CST and other IS agents. |
Note. FSGS = focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; RTX = rituximab; SCr = serum creatinine; N/A = not available; NOS = not otherwise specified; CST = corticosteroids; TAC = tacrolimus; MMF = mycophenolate mofetil; CYC = cyclophosphamide; CsA = cyclosporine.
Age at RTX Administration.