Table 2.
Respiratory muscle strength and spirometry before and after bariatric surgery versus healthy matched controls
| Pre-surgery | Post-surgery | Controls | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Limb muscle strength | |||
| Quadriceps strength, kg | 53±15 | 51±13 | 50±10 |
| Quadriceps strength/leg LM | 5.0±1.1 | 5.5±0.8$ | 5.7±0.9° |
| Handgrip strength, kg | 36±9 | 37±9 | 38±9 |
| Handgrip strength/arm LM | 11.4±2.0 | 13.7±3.0$$ | 152±14°°° |
| Respiratory muscle strength, cm H2O | |||
| MIP | 90±18 | 93±23 | 85±22 |
| MEP | 116±28 | 114±23 | 115±40 |
p ≤ 0.05
p < 0.001: pre-surgery versus controls.
p<0.05
p < 0.01: pre-surgery versus post-surgery.