Table 5.
Comparison of Data Collection Requirements for the Previous and New Case Definitions of Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADDM Network, 2014 and 2016
Data Collection Element | Surveillance Method |
% Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Previous Method | New Method | ||
No. of ASD cases identified | 9,153 | 8,783 | −4.0 |
No. of criteria for record abstraction that abstractors must identify | 35 | 3 | −91.4 |
No. of children whose records need to be abstracted | 18,408 | 8,783 | −52.3 |
No. of developmental evaluations abstracted | 94,989 | 52,719 | −44.5 |
No. of IQ tests abstracted | 24,374 | 12,096 | −50.4 |
No. of adaptive tests abstracted | 37,417 | 23,897 | −36.1 |
No. of autism tests abstracted | 19,299 | 15,678 | −18.8 |
No. of composite record reviews carried out by ADDM Network cliniciansa | 23,027 | 0 | −100.0 |
Abbreviations: ADDM, Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring; ASD, autism spectrum disorder; IQ, intelligence quotient.
The number of clinician reviews is greater than the number of children with abstracted records because the protocol required that some children’s records be reviewed multiple times. The reduction in abstracted tests and evaluations is due to the reduced number of children whose information is abstracted under the new case definition.