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. 2010 Nov 10;2010(11):CD005197. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005197.pub3

Aparicio 1996.

Methods RCT
 Open
 1991‐1994
Participants Number: 102 patients (118 episodes)
 Age: med58, range 15‐75
Interventions ceftazidime 2grx3
 versus
 imipenem 500mgx4
Outcomes Overall and infection‐related mortality ‐ at end of treatment
 Clinical and microbiological failure
 Drug modifications
 Adverse events
Notes Spain
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk The randomization code was generated by computer
Allocation concealment? Low risk The allocation was performed centrally by telephone call to our secretariat
Blinding? 
 All outcomes High risk No blinding were used
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All‐cause mortality High risk 13% dropouts
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 Treatment failure High risk Number of dropouts (13%) known per study group
Free of other bias? High risk Unit of randomization = episodes; patients to episodes ratio 0.86