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. 2022 Apr 8;99(3):375–397. doi: 10.1007/s11230-022-10034-8

Table 1.

Species of lepocreadiids reported from pomacentrid fishes including information on host-specificity

Species Host-specificity Host and locality References
Lepocreadium album (Stossich, 1890) Stossich, 1904 Euryxenic

Chromis chromis (Linnaeus)

Saronic Gulf, Greece

Papoutsoglou (1976)
Blenniidae Rafinesque; Centracanthidae Gill; Sparidae Rafinesque See Bartoli et al. (2005)
Lepocreadium oyabitcha Machida, 1984 Stenoxenic

Abudefduf vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard)

Off Ryukyu Islands, Japan

Abudefduf whitleyi Allen & Robertson

Off Lizard Island, GBR, Australia

Machida (1984); Bray & Cribb (1998)
Lepocreadium sogandaresi Nahhas & Powell, 1971 Oioxenic

Stegastes leucostictus (Müller & Troschel)

Gulf of Mexico

Nahhas & Powell (1971)
Lepotrema acanthochromidis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Oioxenic

Acanthochromis polyacanthus Bleeker

Off Lizard and Heron Islands, GBR, Australia

Barker et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994); Bray et al. (2009); Bray et al. (2018b)
Lepotrema adlardi (Bray, Cribb & Barker, 1993) Bray & Cribb, 1996 Oioxenic

Abudefduf bengalensis (Bloch)

Off Lizard and Heron Islands, GBR, Australia

Ningaloo Reef, WA, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994); Bray et al. (2018b)
Lepotrema amblyglyphidodonis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Stenoxenic

Amblyglyphidodon curacao (Bloch)

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Amphiprion akindynos Allen

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994); Bray et al. (2018b)
Lepotrema clavatum Ozaki, 1932 Euryxenic

Dascyllus albisella Gill

Off Hawaii, United States

Pritchard (1963)
Balistidae Rafinesque; Chaetodontidae Rafinesque; Monacanthidae Nardo; Paralichthyidae Regan; Pomacanthidae Jordan & Evermann See Bray et al. (2018b)
Lepotrema monile Bray & Cribb, 1998 Stenoxenic

Pomacentrus amboinensis Bleeker

Off Lizard Island, GBR, Australia

Pomacentrus chrysurus Cuvier

Off Lizard Island, GBR, Australia

Stegastes apicalis (De Vis)

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Pomacentrus wardi Whitley

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994); Bray & Cribb (1998); Sun et al. (2012); Bray et al. (2018b)
Lepotrema sp. 4 of Bray et al. (2018b) Unknown

Parma polylepis Günther

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994); Bray et al. (2018b)
Preptetos cannoni Barker, Bray & Cribb, 1993 Stenoxenic

Pomacentrus bankanensis Bleeker

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994)
Siganidae Richardson See Barker et al. (1993) and Bray et al. (2022)
Preptetos trulla (Linton, 1907) Bray & Cribb, 1996 Stenoxenic

Chromis multilineata (Guichenot)

Off Puerto Rico

Dyer et al. (1985)
Labridae Cuvier; Lutjanidae Gill; Sparidae Rafinesque See Claxton et al. (2017)
Preptetos xesuri (Yamaguti, 1940) Pritchard, 1960 Stenoxenic

Parma polylepis

Off Heron Island, GBR, Australia

Bray et al. (1993); Barker et al. (1994)
Acanthuridae Bonaparte See Bray & Cribb (1996) and Bray et al. (2022)

Pomacentrid hosts are listed in full with locality information and other taxa are listed at family level

Abbreviations: GBR, Great Barrier Reef; WA, Western Australia