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. 2020 Oct 24;78(2):157–163. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2020.08.002

Table 4.

Paired T-test (group B).

Groups Periodontal parameters N Mean Std. deviation Std. error mean Mean difference t-value p-value
Pair 1 PI-0 30 2.57 0.50 0.09 1.47 11.00 <0.001
PI-1 30 1.10 0.55 0.10
Pair 2 PI-1 30 1.10 0.55 0.10 0.27 2.28 0.03
PI-2 30 0.83 0.46 0.08
Pair 3 PI-0 30 2.57 0.50 0.09 1.73 16.28 <0.001
PI-2 30 0.83 0.46 0.08
Pair 4 GBI-0 30 2.47 0.51 0.09 1.57 11.09 <0.001
GBI-1 30 0.90 0.61 0.11
Pair 5 GBI-1 30 0.90 0.61 0.11 0.37 3.61 0.001
GBI-2 30 0.53 0.57 0.10
Pair 6 GBI-0 30 2.47 0.51 0.09 1.93 12.20 <0.001
GBI-2 30 0.53 0.57 0.10
Pair 7 PD-0 30 5.57 0.90 0.16 2.17 14.99 <0.001
PD-1 30 3.40 0.93 0.17
Pair 8 PD-1 30 3.40 0.93 0.17 0.90 6.92 <0.001
PD-2 30 2.50 0.68 0.12
Pair 9 PD-0 30 5.57 0.90 0.16 3.07 22.71 <0.001
PD-2 30 2.50 0.68 0.12
Pair 10 CAL-0 30 3.40 1.04 0.19 2.00 12.58 <0.001
CAL-1 30 1.40 0.97 0.18
Pair 11 CAL-1 30 1.40 0.97 0.18 0.87 5.79 <0.001
CAL-2 30 0.53 0.68 0.12
Pair 12 CAL-0 30 3.40 1.04 0.19 2.87 18.25 <0.001
CAL-2 30 0.53 0.68 0.12

There is significant change in all the four variables viz. PI, GBI, PD and CAL at all the time points with p-value less than 0.01. Bold signifies P< 0.05.

PI, plaque index; GBI: Gingival bleeding index; PD, pocket depth; CAL, clinical attachment level.