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. 2022 Apr 8;12:805613. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.805613

Table 8.

HER2: comments from the working group.

Comments
  • - Consider HER2 testing in advanced/recurrent endometrial serous carcinoma and in the mixed forms with serous component

  • - In mixed carcinomas, HER2 testing should be performed on a tissue block containing the highest amount of serous component

  • - For other high-grade histologies, we propose to introduce HER2 testing only with a scientific intent

  • - The first method for HER2 testing is represented by HER2 IHC

  • - Molecular reflex test (FISH/SISH) is indicated in case of equivocal (2+) IHC results

  • - Standardize pre-analytical and analytical protocol of testing

  • - IHC can be performed on biopsies or surgical specimens if available, preferring the best-preserved sample as first choice

The main advantages of performing IHC on biopsies are the following:
  • (i) the better degree of fixation of biopsies

  • (ii) the early knowledge of HER2 status in a pre-operative setting

The main advantages of performing IHC on surgical sample are the following:
  • (i) larger amount of tumoral representative tissue

  • (ii) the possibility to select the best specimen for IHC testing

  • (iii) the possibility to overcome tumor heterogeneity