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. 2022 Apr 13;19(8):4672. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084672

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of ROM tests and the magnitude of interlimb asymmetry for each test.

Test Gender Mean (°) ± SD Mean % Asymmetry ± SD Asymmetry
ICC 95%
DL NDL
SLRa Females 87.25 ± 6.772 87.32 ± 6.819 0.83 ± 1.599 0.311–1.980
Males 82.68 ± 9.052 82.89 ± 8.858 1.59 ± 1.779 0.579–2.610
Total 84.69 ± 8.405 84.84 ± 8.286 1.26 ± 1.735 0.449–1.980
SLRp Females 89.70 ± 3.246 89.98 ± 3.769 0.60 ± 1.187 0.541–1.750
Males 85.75 ± 8.352 85.63 ± 8.078 1.01 ± 1.731 0.004–2.027
Total 87.49 ± 6.872 87.54 ± 6.866 0.83 ± 1.522 0.043–1.573
TT Females 1.11 ± 2.264 1.23 ± 2.410 0.66 ± 1.705 0.481–1.810
Males 1.48 ± 2.123 2.09 ± 2.539 1.34 ± 1.798 0.327–2.358
Total 1.32 ± 2.183 1.71 ± 2.508 1.04 ± 1.781 0.238–1.769
IRa Females 39.75 ± 2.598 39.93 ± 2.929 1.15 ± 2.279 0.005–2.296
Males 37.89 ± 4.039 38.07 ± 3.808 2.08 ± 3.912 1.061–3.091
Total 38.71 ± 3.585 38.89 ± 3.556 1.67 ± 3.312 0.848–2.379
IRp Females 40.32 ± 2.639 40.36 ± 2.997 1.34 ± 2.584 0.199–2.490
Males 38.70 ± 2.972 38.98 ± 2.895 1.42 ± 3.331 0.402–2.433
Total 39.41 ± 2.930 39.59 ± 3.005 1.38 ± 3.011 0.616–2.146
ERa Females 51.45 ± 3.586 51.68 ± 3.241 1.76 ± 2.297 0.611–2.902
Males 47.68 ± 4.473 47.79 ± 4.263 1.16 ± 2.225 0.144–2.174
Total 49.34 ± 4.500 49.50 ± 4.294 1.42 ± 2.265 0.692–2.223
ERp Females 52.88 ± 4.144 53.00 ± 4.058 1.32 ± 1.644 0.175–2.466
Males 48.37 ± 3.539 48.52 ± 3.352 0.88 ± 1.762 0.138–1.892
Total 50.36 ± 4.414 50.49 ± 4.289 1.07 ± 1.717 0.333–1.864
ABDa Females 50.89 ± 3.792 51.64 ± 4.389 3.48 ± 3.549 2.337–4.628
Males 45.27 ± 6.363 45.95 ± 5.719 3.14 ± 3.829 2.123–4.154
Total 47.74 ± 6.050 48.45 ± 5.882 3.29 ± 3.690 * 2.545–4.076
ABDp Females 52.68 ± 4.247 53.86 ± 5.074 3.28 ± 3.828 2.133–4.424
Males 47.46 ± 5.243 47.63 ± 4.804 1.45 ± 2.534 0.437–2.467
Total 49.76 ± 5.466 50.37 ± 5.802 2.26 ± 3.281 * 1.600–3.131
ADDa Females 28.68 ± 5.020 29.57 ± 2.106 3.18 ± 15.188 2.038–4.329
Males 28.29 ± 3.667 28.46 ± 3.406 2.12 ± 4.269 1.110–3.140
Total 28.46 ± 4.296 28.95 ± 2.945 2.59 ± 10.517 1.889–3.420
ADDp Females 30.20 ± 2.906 30.32 ± 2.851 0.88 ± 2.224 0.260–2.030
Males 29.02 ± 2.901 29.07 ± 2.776 1.62 ± 3.249 0.609–2.640
Total 29.54 ± 2.949 29.62 ± 2.863 1.30 ± 2.854 0.489–2.020
NT Females 138.07 ± 10.244 136.98 ± 12.793 1.19 ± 1.985 0.042–2.333
Males 132.38 ± 10.458 129.96 ± 11.704 2.89 ± 3.849 1.875–3.906
Total 134.88 ± 10.696 133.05 ± 12.626 2.14 ± 3.266 1.273–2.804
RT Females 119.41 ± 7.295 120.48 ± 8.194 1.52 ± 2.173 0.375–2.666
Males 113.54 ± 8.356 115.00 ± 8.048 1.78 ± 2.406 0.761–2.792
Total 116.12 ± 8.396 117.41 ± 8.521 1.66 ± 2.298 * 0.883–2.414

SLRa (active Straight Leg Raise); SLRp (passive Straight Leg Raise); TT (Thomas Test); IRa (active hip Internal Rotation); IRp (passive hip Internal Rotation); ERa (active External Rotation); ERp (passive External Rotation), ABDa (active hip Abduction); ABDp (passive hip Abduction); ADDa (active Adduction), ADDp (passive Adduction), NT (Nachlas Test), RT (Rigde Test), SD (standard deviation), and ICC (intraclass coefficient correlation). * (p < 0.05).