Michaud et al. [2] |
23 |
-
-
Calcifications detected in 18/23 cases on both PMCT and PMCTA, 12 of which correspond to thrombosis at autopsy;
-
-
In total, 50–75% stenosis detected in 1/23 case on PMCTA, corresponding to an eroded plaque-related thrombosis at histology;
-
-
In total, 75% stenosis of the LAD detected in 1/23 case on both PMCT and PMCTA, confirmed at both autopsy and histology;
-
-
Thrombosis detected in 14/23 cases at autopsy, corresponding—on PMCTA—to 11 non-perfused segments and 2 partial occlusions in non-calcified coronary arteries.
|
Singh et al. [7] |
37 (158 sections) |
Critical stenosis:
-
-
In total, 20 cases on PMCTA;
-
-
In total, 13 cases at histology;
-
-
Agreement in 8 cases.
Sensitivity 61.5%; Specificity 91.7%; PPV 40%; NPV 96.4%. |
Morgan et al. [14] |
5 (25 vessels; 568 sections) |
-
-
Calcifications detected in 49 sections on PMCTA, with agreement at histology in 39 cases;
-
-
Mild to critical stenosis detected in 124 sections at histology, with agreement on PMCTA in 101 cases.
Sensitivity 50%; Specificity 92%; PPV 50%; NPV 92%. Further evidence, at histology, of: plaque hemorrhage in 5 sections; plaque dissection in 3 sections; and recanalization in 5 sections. |
Turillazzi et al. [16] |
2 |
Case 1:
-
-
LCx calcification detected on MPMCT;
-
-
LCX thrombosis and advanced atherosclerotic plaque detected at histology but not on MPMCTA;
-
-
Myocardial infarction detected at histology but not on PMCTA.
Case 2:
-
-
LAD calcification detected on MPMCT, corresponding to wall thickening on MPMCTA and atherosclerotic plaque at histology;
-
-
RCA diffuse narrowing detected on MPMCTA;
-
-
Myocardial infarction detected at histology but not on PMCTA.
|
Polacco et al. [17] |
11 |
-
-
Contrast media extravasation in the wall of the left ventricular myocardium detected on PMCTA in 7/11 cases, 6 of which correspond to the distribution area of an affected (stenotic or abnormal) coronary artery; 1/7 case, false positive;
-
-
Infarcted area detected in 1/11 case at both autopsy and histology but not on PMCTA (false negative).
|
Wan et al. [21] |
1 |
-
-
Severe calcification of the LAD on PMCT, corresponding to a 50–75% stenosis on PMCTA and to coronary atherosclerosis at histology;
-
-
Diffuse calcification of LCx and RCA on PMCT, corresponding to a 50% stenosis on PMCTA and to coronary atherosclerosis at histology;
-
-
Acute myocardial ischemic changes detected at histology but not at autopsy, PMCT or PMCTA.
|
Lee et al. [22] |
1 |
-
-
Thrombosis of the distal segment of the RCA detected on PMCTA;
-
-
Transmural contrast defect involving the RCA territory, confirmed as infarcted area at both autopsy and histology.
|