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. 2022 Apr 8;10(4):791. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10040791

Table 4.

Interaction of the partially purified fraction (PPF) and streptomycin sulfate (Ss) against streptomycin-resistant bacteria using checkerboard assay.

Bacteria FIC 1 FICI 2 Outcome
Ss PPF
Aac 3 0.25 ± 0.00 b 0.42 ± 0.14 a 0.67 ± 0.14 ab Partial synergy
At 0.50 ± 0.00 a 0.50 ± 0.00 a 1.00 ± 0.00 a Additive
Pc 0.17 ± 0.07 c 0.41 ± 0.14 a 0.58 ± 0.19 b Partial synergy
Sr-Pcc 0.25 ± 0.00 b 0.42 ± 0.14 a 0.67 ± 0.07 ab Partial synergy
Xac 0.25 ± 0.00 b 0.50 ± 0.00 a 0.75 ± 0.00 ab Partial synergy

1 FIC: fractional inhibitory concentration, 2 FICI: fractional inhibitory concentration index; ≤0.5, synergy; 0.5 < to ≤0.75, partial synergy; 0.75 < to ≤1; additive effect; 1 < to ≤4, indifference or no effect; and >4 antagonism., 3 Aac: A. avenae subsp. cattleyae; At: A. tumefaciens; Pc: P. chrysanthemi; Sr-Pcc: streptomycin-resistant P. carotovorum subsp. carotovorum; Xac: X. axonopodis pv. citri. Data are from three independent triplicates and presented as mean ± standard deviation. Means within the same column denoted by the different letters are significantly (p < 0.05) different according to Tukey’s HSD test.