TABLE 3.
Values of population pharmacokinetic parameters for acyclovir from data for patients younger than age 2 years receiving the drug by the oral routea
| Model and value | θ1 | θ4 (liters) | θ5 (h−1) | b | θ2 (mo) | θ3 | Var (ηCL) | Var (ηV) | Var (ηka) | ς2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed effects | ||||||||||
| Estimate | 25.5 | 37.0 | 0.277 | 0.760 | 13.4 | 6.17 | ||||
| SEb | 2.9 | 5.3 | 0.018 | 0.066 | 0.58 | 0.60 | ||||
| Random effects | ||||||||||
| Estimate | 0.245 | 0.324 | 2.98 × 10−8 | 0.210 | ||||||
| SE | 0.051 | 0.222 | 1.97 × 10−3 | 0.050 |
θ1, θ3, and b are dimensionless parameters. See text for definitions of θ1 to θ5.
SE, standard error of estimate.