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. 2022 Apr 8;13:826448. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.826448

TABLE 2.

Mean ± (SD) for the outcomes related to substance use, craving, anxiety and depression at baseline (T0) for the total sample and by group.

Outcome Total sample (n = 111) Omega-3 (n = 59) Placebo (n = 52) P
Number of days of consumptiona in the last 30 days 3.48 (6.23) 3.93 (6.81) 2.97 (5.54) 0.49
Alcoholic drinks consumedb in the last 30 days 13.95 (35.59) 10.98 (33.87) 10 (28.73) 0.87
Craving intensity (PACS)b 12.06 (8.28) 12.22 (8.06) 11.87 (8.60) 0.82
Compulsive behaviors (OCDS)b 9.83 (5.92) 9.42 (6.04) 10.29 (5.82) 0.46
Obsessive behaviors (OCDS)b 18.03 (8.20) 17.53 (8.31) 18.59 (8.13) 0.51
Dependence severity (SADD)b 26.12 (10.89) 26.19 (10.70) 26.04 (11.21) 0.94
Anxiety (BAI)b 17.14 (14.18) 15.52 (13.17) 19.04 (15.20) 0.21
Depression (BDI)b 18.95 (11.33) 19.23 (11.68) 18.61 (11.00) 0.78

The analysis used Poissona or linearb regression models to compare the groups at baseline. PACS, Penn Alcohol Craving Scale; OCDS, Obsessive-Compulsive Drinking Scale; SADD, Short Alcohol Dependence Data; BAI, Beck Anxiety Inventory; BDI, Beck Depression Inventory.