Table 1.
Inhibitors | Compounds | IC50 | Analgesic Effects and Targets | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
FAAH |
OL135 |
5 nM | Attenuation of mechanical and cold allodynia | [112] |
PF3845 |
514 nM | Attenuation of mechanical and cold allodynia | [119,120,151] | |
URB597 |
5 nM | Moderate thermal antinociception. Anti-allodynic effect in inflammatory pain. Decreased hyperalgesia in the TGVS | [115,116,122] | |
URB937 |
26.8 nM | Inhibition of nocifensive behavior. Decreased peripheral nociception | [121,152] | |
MAGL |
JZL184 |
262 nM | Behavioral analgesic effects. Reduction of NTG-induced hyperalgesia of spinal and TGVS origin | [130,131,135,136] |
URB602 |
280 nM | Reduction of NTG-induced hyperalgesia of spinal and TGVS origin | [129,131] | |
KML29 |
43 nm | Behavioral analgesic effect | [45,132,133,134] | |
MJN110 |
<100 nM | Attenuation of mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia | [138,139] | |
JJKK-048 |
<0.4 nM | Not tested | [123] | |
Dual MAGL FAAH |
JZL195 |
13 nM FAAH 19 nM MAGL |
Reduction of peripheral and cephalic pain | [145] |
AKU-005 |
0.2–1.1 nM MAGL 63 nM FAAH |
Not tested | [141] |
Inhibitor potencies defined by IC50 values in rat brain membranes (OL135, URB597, URB937, JZL184, URB602, KML29, MJN110, JZL195), Colo cell line (PF3845) and rat cerebellar membranes (JJKK-048, AKU-005).