Table 3.
Means and standard deviation of the means of the enzymatic activity and phytochemicals measured in different phenophases (in dw).
| GS1 | TMA | TPC | FRAP | TFC | TC | CAT | SOD | POD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| µg cy-3-glu/g | mg Ga/g | µmol As/g | mg Qe/g | mg/kg | U/g | U/g | U/g | |
| ‘Pim. Ney.’ | 134,897.45 ± 723.37 a | 116.78 ± 8.32 a | 515.55 ± 6.26 a | 45.38 ± 0.25 a | 341.79 ± 113.45 a,b | 8.97 ± 0.76 a,b | 46.75 ± 2.53 a | 67.90 ± 5.50 a,c |
| 11263 | 10,222.68 ± 159.52 b | 43.73 ± 0.12 b,c | 281.67 ± 1.52 b | 56.98 ± 0.2 b | 273.21 ± 6.50 a,b | 8.72 ± 1.12 a,b | 42.53 ± 5.27 a | 26.60 ± 13.55 b |
| 11270 | 56,575.27 ± 1445.30 c | 43.15 ± 0.13 b,c | 359.28 ± 2.30 c | 15.78 ± 0.04 c | 105.60 ± 6.02 a | 4.56 ± 0.68 a,b | 64.84 ± 1.93 a | 36.18 ± 2.44 a,b |
| 11274 | 17,929.89 ± 6025.39 b | 43.11 ± 0.26 b,c | 366.58 ± 3.80 c | 86.34 ± 0.54 d | 448.47 ± 44.00 b | 10.38 ± 2.14 a | 58.48 ± 3.07 a | 24.07 ± 2.10 b |
| 11278 | Nd 1 | 60.34 ± 3.64 b | 232.84 ± 0.81 d | 49.97 ± 0.30 e | 489.41 ± 93.06 b,c | 4.21 ± 0.83 a,b | 48.85 ± 5.60 a | 44.59 ± 4.79 a,b,c |
| 11280 | Nd 1 | 35.08 ± 0.32 c | 455.04 ± 1.34 e | 65.55 ± 0.16 f | 432.05 ± 47.63 a,b | 8.77 ± 1.45 a,b | 158.46 ± 33.82 b | 80,34 ± 6.75 c,d |
| ‘Soroksári’ | Nd 1 | 84.57 ± 0.56 d | 511.03 ±1.76 a | 17.01 ± 0.70 c | 193.37 ± 55.77 a,b | 3.18 ± 1.10 b | 41.18 ± 3.01 a | 115.92 ± 9.10 d |
| GS2 | ||||||||
| ‘Pim. Ney.’ | 461,480.11 ± 6274.54 a | 107.13 ± 9.77 a | 945.29 ± 1.33 a | 50.54 ± 0.71 a | 1108.41 ± 62.66 a | 8.52 ± 1.55 a | 163.79 ± 22.15 a | 46.88 ± 0.08 a |
| 11263 | 5615.80 ± 412.52 b | 33.07 ± 1.02 b | 181.02 ± 0.63 b | 34.51 ± 0.03 b | 473.84 ± 26.14 b | 3.53 ± 0.23 b | 55.76 ± 6.22 b | 44.99 ± 1.42 a |
| 11270 | 20543.74 ± 958.88c | 25.57 ± 0.42 b | 129.29 ± 0.83 c | 22.62 ± 0.03 c | 825.08 ± 58.10 a | 5.14 ± 0.85 a, b | 74.58 ± 1.51 b | 62.75 ± 1.20 a |
| 11274 | 7754.45 ± 630.72 b,c | 44.75 ± 0.88 b,c | 306.80 ± 1.46 d | 83.23 ± 0.27 d | 1493.24 ± 93.68 c | 2.93 ± 0.13 b | 28.15 ± 1.98 b | 59.83 ± 0.78 a |
| 11278 | Nd 1 | 66.33 ± 5.30 c | 358.24 ± 2.86 e | 30.07 ± 0.07 e | 451.59 ± 44.93 b | 1.68 ± 0.12 b | 29.37 ± 1.18 b | 59.18 ± 5.97 a |
| 11280 | Nd 1 | 61.86 ± 7.26 c,d | 411.35 ± 1.13 f | 112.50 ± 0.17 f | 1495.11 ± 49.65 c | 2.32 ± 0.04 b | 38.27 ± 0.40 b | 145.09 ± 7.72 b |
| ’Soroksári’ | 356.25 ± 22.85 b | 42.74 ± 1.96 b,c | 199.79 ± 0.88 g | 10.48 ± 0.04 g | 511.38 ± 41.75 b | 4.27 ± 0.27 b | 30.58 ± 7.84 b | 68.89 ± 16.00 a |
| Breaker | ||||||||
| ‘Pim. Ney.’ | 517,082.19 ± 13557.80 a | 196.38 ± 2.19 a | 1737.93 ± 8.96 a | 43.93 ± 0.99 a | 583.01 ± 42.03 a | 15.60 ± 0.57 a | 85.38 ± 9.31 a | 129.80 ± 19.58 a |
| 11263 | Nd 1 | 21.72 ± 0.34 b | 153.49 ± 0.27 b | 9.39 ± 0.08 b | 1085.18 ± 93.27 a,b | 4.98 ± 0.72 b | 37.09 ± 1.12 b | 57.12 ± 0.79 b |
| 11270 | 3962.81 ± 218.28 b | 21.79 ± 0.89 b | 108.40 ± 0.16 c | 6.45 ± 0.06 c | 1201.93 ± 32.17 b | 5.45 ± 0.37 b | 9.29 ± 4.36 c | 64.02 ± 6.93 b |
| 11274 | 2143.08 ± 318.16 b | 24.42 ± 2.31 b,d | 266.32 ± 0.33 d | 6.29 ± 0.02 c | 1129.88 ± 130.97 a,b | 6.57 ± 4.74 a,b | 14.50 ± 0.95 c | 29.82 ± 0.97 b |
| 11278 | 521.84 ± 60.26 b | 87.66 ± 1.68 c | 751.18 ± 1.33 e | 11.97 ± 0.05 d | 679.61 ± 167.51 a,b | 3.84 ± 0.63 b | 7.13 ± 0.34 c | 30.91 ± 0.89 b |
| 11280 | Nd 1 | 30.80 ± 1.16 d,e | 199.44 ± 0.38 f | 7.15 ± 0.03 c | 825.88 ± 73.16 a,b | 6.08 ± 1.22 a,b | 5.47 ± 0.72 c | 33.12 ± 2.97 b |
| ’Soroksári’ | Nd 1 | 36.10 ± 2.04 e | 275.31 ± 0.46 d | 10.41 ± 0.07 b,d | 1198.05 ± 121.63 b,c | 7.17 ± 0.94 a,b | 6.83 ± 0.11 c | 55.32 ± 14.29 b |
| Ripe | ||||||||
| ‘Pim. Ney.’ | 154,812.58 ± 77.25 a | 98.08 ± 5.63 a | 1155.14 ± 2.98 a | 27.57 ± 0.27 a | 717.20 ± 186.46 a | 56.90 ± 2.94 a | 115.58 ± 8.33 a | 74.79 ± 10.59 a,b |
| 11263 | Nd 1 | 21.12 ± 0.59 b | 245.63 ± 0.30 b | 5.32 ± 0.02 b | 1847.56 ± 366.00 a | 8.85 ± 1.24 b | 179.60 ± 29.65 a | 165.10 ± 24.19 a,b |
| 11270 | 352.08 ± 29.04 b | 23.87 ± 0.49 b | 217.02 ± 0.67 c | 2.10 ± 0.05 c | 1204.84 ± 189.71 a | 5.07 ± 0.86 b | 202.32 ± 155.68 a | 198.94 ± 81.22 a |
| 11274 | Nd 1 | 21.83 ± 0.98 b | 178.77 ± 0.55 d | 10.22 ± 0.08 d | 1651.30 ± 450.35 a | 4.28 ± 0.23 b | 16.48 ± 1.40 a | 21.03 ± 6.23 b |
| 11278 | Nd 1 | 17.06 ± 0.75 b | 133.71 ± 0.18 e | 20.52 ± 0.08 e | 2929.87 ± 510.87 a | 9.91 ± 1.18 b | 79.44 ± 19.74 a | 75.59 ± 9.44 a,b |
| 11280 | Nd 1 | 42.94 ± 1.51 c | 466.69 ± 0.63 f | 10.55 ± 0.06 d | 3874.30 ± 1065.33 a,b | 3.41 ± 0.64 b | 29.94 ± 15.11 a | 25.15 ± 11.95 b,c |
| ’Soroksári’ | Nd 1 | 22.30 ± 0.84 b | 207.80 ± 0.24 g | 7.04 ± 0.05 f | 6168.53 ± 921.44 b | 7.94 ± 1.24 b | 5.19 ± 2.07 a | 6.18 ± 0.93 b,d |
Note: Values in the same column and sub-table not sharing the same subscript are significantly different at p < 0.05 in the two-sided test of equality for column means. 1—This category is not used in comparisons because there are no other valid categories to compare; Nd stands for not detected.