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. 2022 Apr 13;11(8):1115. doi: 10.3390/foods11081115

Table 1.

Descriptive attributes and their definitions adapted from UNE-EN-ISO 5492:2010.

Descriptor Definition
External aspect
  Colour Attribute of products inducing a colour sensation. Colour ranging from white to brownish
  Glossiness The amount of light reflected from the muscle, ranging from dull to glossy
  Appearance All the visible attributes of fish
Texture in mouth
  Hardness Force required to achieve a given deformation, penetration, or breakage of the fish muscle.
  Adhesiveness Force required to remove the muscle with tongue that sticks to the mouth or to a substrate.
  Residual taste Sensation perceived whilst the product was in the mouth.
Aroma
  Preference Preference between two or more samples.
  Intensity Perceived strength at differing concentrations of certain volatile compounds
Taste
  Bitter The intensity of the taste associated with dilute aqueous solutions of various substances such as quinine or caffeine
  Acid Taste associated with aqueous solutions of most acid substances such as citric acid.
  Sweet Taste associated with aqueous solutions of sugar such as sucrose, or aspartame.
  Salty The intensity of the taste associated with salt solutions
  Pungent An irritating, sharp sensation, or piercing sensation in the buccal and nasal mucous membranes
  Metallic Taste associated with flavour reminiscent of metal, slightly oxidized metal, or salts.
  Aftertaste Sensation that occurs after elimination of the product