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. 2022 Mar 23;20(4):222. doi: 10.3390/md20040222

Table 3.

Carotenoids extraction with ionic liquids.

Salt	Carotenoids Extracted	Reference
DACARB (diallyammonium diallycarbamate)	Fucoxanthin	[127]
BF₄⁻ (tetrafluoborate)	Astaxanthin	[222]
MS⁻ (methylsulfate)	Astaxanthin	[222]
ethanol + 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium + Br⁻	Astaxanthin	[221]