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. 2022 Mar 23;8(4):83. doi: 10.3390/jimaging8040083

Table 5.

Articles included in the review focusing on brain decoding.

Authors Year Application Population
(No. of Patients)
Image Modality ML Model Results
Qiao 2020 Brain decoding 1750 training sample and 120 testing sample fMRI GAN-based Bayesian visual reconstruction model (GAN-BVRM) PSM: 0381 ± 0.082
Ren 2021 Brain decoding Various datasets MRI Dual-Variational Autoencoder/Generative Adversarial Network (D-Vae/Gan) Mean identification accuracy: 87%
Huang 2021 Brain decoding Five volunteers
(3 males and 2 females)
fMRI CAE, LSTM, and conditional progressively growing GAN (C-PG-GAN) deep Various results for each participant
Al-Tahan 2021 Brain decoding 50 healthy right-handed participants fMRI Adversarial Autoencoder (AAE) framework MAE 0.49 ± 0.024