Sotaniemi 1995.
Methods | Multicentre trial. Generation of allocation sequence: unstated. Blinding: double blind, but did not stated how the blinding was performed. Sample size estimation: no information. Withdrawal/drop‐out: unstated. | |
Participants | Ethnic: Finn;
36 patients (all naive, 12 in Ginseng 100 group, M/F 4/8, mean age 59 years; 12 in Ginseng 200 group, M/F 5/7, mean age 57 years; 12 in placebo group, M/F 7/5, mean age 60 years).
Setting: unspecified.
Inclusion criteria: type 2 diabetes mellitus, newly diagnosed (no criteria stated), recruited from five health centres.
Exclusion criteria: unstated. There were an 8‐week run‐in period before randomisation. |
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Interventions | Experimental intervention:
‐ ginseng group I: 100 mg daily, for eight weeks. ‐ ginseng group II: 200 mg daily, for eight weeks. Control intervention: placebo (0 mg ginseng), daily, for eight weeks. Patients were instructed for diet recommendation and exercise. |
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Outcomes | FBG, HbA1c, serum insulin, and adverse effects. No follow‐up was reported. |
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Notes | Data from Ginseng group I and II were combined for analyses. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment? | Unclear risk | B ‐ Unclear |