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. 2022 Mar 24;12(4):360. doi: 10.3390/membranes12040360

Table 2.

Nanomembranes simulated by different simulation software.

Membrane Software Simulation Method Mathematical Model Reference
(O-CNTs), (G-CNTs) Gaussian 09W DFT (B3LYP functional group) Integral Equation Formalism Polarized Continuum Model (IEFPCM) [163]
Graphene VASP DFT (PAW) Kohn-Sham equations [140]
Graphene oxide SIESTA code DFT (LDA) Kohn-Sham equations [113]
MGOA Gaussian 09 DFT (B3LYP functional group) Thomas, Yoon–Nelson, and Adams–Bohart models [141]
PyTTA-Dva-COF Gaussian 09 DFT (B3LYP functional group) ONIOM model [142]
Vertically aligned (VA) CNT (open-end) hybrid membrane DMOL3 package DFT (PW91) Exchange-Correlation functional [164]
Ultrafiltration PSF/GO membrane OPEN-MX software DFT (LDA) Hoffmann’s model [143]
Graphene oxide Gaussian 09 DFT (Gaussian-Lorentzian function) Exchange-Correlation functional [145]
S, N co-doped graphene aerogel (SN-rGO-A) Gaussian 09 DFT (B3LYP functional group) Thomas, Yoon–Nelson, and Adams–Bohart models [165]
ZIF8@carbon nanotube VASP DFT (PBE) Exchange-Correlation functional [166]
Carbonaceous nanofiber/Ni-Al layered double hydroxide (CNF/LDH) VASP DFT (PAW) Kohn-Sham equations [167]
SWCNTs, MWCNTs, and PAC GAMESS DFT (B3LYP5 functional) Exchange-Correlation functional [168]
Single-layer graphene nanosheets VASP DFT (PAW) Kohn-Sham equations [146]
Graphene oxide Gaussian 09 DFT (PBE1PBE functional model) Exchange-Correlation functional [148]
Graphene oxide Gaussian 09 DFT (B3LYP/6-31G* level) Exchange-Correlation functional [149]
ZnO surface VASP DFT (PBE) Exchange-Correlation functional [138]
MoS2 nanosheets VASP DFT (PAW) Kohn-Sham equations [150]
Zn–Fe LDH Materials Studio (BIOVIA, 2017) DFT (DMol3) code Exchange-Correlation functional [152]
Lanthanum-aluminium perovskite (La2Al4O9) Materials Studio DFT (PBE) Exchange-Correlation functional [153]
MoS2 nanosheets VASP DFT (PAW) Kohn-Sham equations [151]
SWCNTs Gaussview DFT (B3LYP5) functional Exchange-Correlation functional [137]
CF/BiOBr/Ag3PO4 cloth Materials Studio DFT (GGA-PBE) Exchange-Correlation functional [154]