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. 2022 Apr 12;19(8):4638. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084638

Table 1.

Criteria for inclusion and exclusion.

PICOS Inclusion Exclusion
Participant ≥18 years old
diagnosed with overweight or obesity
Age-incompatible; normal-weight;
animal-based subjects
Intervention HIIT + fasting Other intervention
Outcome BM; BMI; WC; PFM; FM; FFM; VO2peak; FPG; FPI Other outcomes
Study RCT Books; opinion articles; observational studies; reviews; prospective cohort studies; studies and abstracts without adequate data

BM, body mass; BMI, body mass index; FM, fat mass; PFM, percent fat mass; FFM, fat-free mass; WC, waist circumference; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; FPI, fasting plasma insulin; RCT, randomized controlled trials.