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. 2022 Apr 8;8(4):231. doi: 10.3390/gels8040231

Table 3.

Force and AUC of injectability, and adhesion properties of the vancomycin HCl-loaded rosin-based ISG and ISM formulations (n = 3).

Formula Injectability Force
(N)
Injectability AUC
(N.s)
Adhesion Properties
Maximum Force
(N)
Adhesion
Force (N)
Remaining Force
(N)
Elastic Properties
20RV 1.10 ± 0.01 20.59 ± 0.42 3.786 ± 0.172 −0.026 ± 0.010 1.364 ± 0.244 0.36
30RV 2.73 ± 0.12 37.89 ± 2.24 3.579 ± 1.170 −0.002 ± 0.001 2.123 ± 0.773 0.59
40RV 3.10 ± 0.04 56.19 ± 0.57 0.856 ± 0.065 * −0.050 ± 0.001 * 0.057 ± 0.026 0.07
50RV 7.98 ± 0.17 140.48 ± 5.29 0.737 ± 0.084 * −0.051 ± 0.001 * 0.052 ± 0.003 0.07
60RV - - 0.420 ± 0.043 * −0.053 ± 0.002 * 0.026 ± 0.005 0.06
40RV ISM 5.36 ± 0.02 92.24 ± 2.58 1.227 ± 0.329 * −3.4658 ± 0.517 * 1.128 ± 0.350 0.91
50RV ISM 8.31 ± 0.73 135.32 ± 3.75 0.133 ± 0.077 * −2.010 ± 0.525 * 0.003 ± 0.002 0.03
60RV ISM 16.83 ± 1.14 272.89 ± 17.69 0.060 ± 0.016 * −0.192 ± 0.019 * 0.005 ± 0.001 0.08

* indicate a significant difference at 95% confidential interval between ISG and ISM maximum and adhesion force in adhesion properties by using independent t-test analysis.