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. 2022 Apr 14;19(8):4765. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084765

Table 5.

T-test of the body composition results of the EG and CG as well as for the SFT, HS, and GS pre- and post-tests.

Variables CG-Pre EG-Pre EG-Pre EG-Post
CG-Post CG-Pre EG-Post CG-Post
BMI, kg/m2 −1.40 0.64 6.29 * −6.50 *
BMR, kcal −1.57 1.01 −5.06 * 2.44 *
BFP, % −1.51 0.383 8.48 * −7.63 *
SMM, kg 1.78 1.03 −8.03 * 7.93 *
BFM, kg 1.01 0.42 5.12 * −5.27 *
Sit to stand, times 0.24 0.01 −3.87 * 4.01 *
Dominant arm curl, times −0.20 −0.20 −6.58 * 6.15 *
2 min step, times 0.53 −0.04 −3.34 * 3.04 *
Single left leg, sec −0.11 −0.08 −6.65 * 6.21 *
Single right leg, sec 0.54 −0.05 −7.51 * 5.50 *
Up-and-go, sec −1.48 1.03 7.09 * −7.70 *
HS, kg 0.135 −0.11 −20.03 * 8.64 *
GS, m/s 2.18 −0.32 −16.55 * 9.43 *

* p < 0.05. EG—experimental group; CG—control group; BMI—body mass index; BMR—basal metabolic rate; BFP—body fat percentage; SMM—skeletal muscle mass; BFM—body fat mass; HS—handgrip strength; GS—gait speed; kg/m2—kilograms per squared meters; m/s—meters per second. Values are presented as independent sample t-test.