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. 2022 Apr 12;19(8):4633. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19084633

Table 2.

The 14 investigated variables from LDCT text reports. Of these, 12 binary variables were coded as 0/1 for No/Yes to describe the presence of nodule pattern, location, and lung condition. The other two continuous variables were nodule count and size.

Variable Coding Description
Count Total nodule counts
Diameter The diameter of the maximum nodule (cm)
GGO 0/1 Presence of ground-glass opacity (GGO)
Solid 0/1 Presence of solid nodule
Part Solid 0/1 Presence of partial solid nodule
Upper 0/1 Presence of nodule at middle lobe
Middle 0/1 Presence of nodule at upper lobe
Lower 0/1 Presence of nodule at lower lobe
Spiculated 0/1 Presence of spiculation feature
Fibrotic 0/1 Presence of fibrotic pattern
Mosaic 0/1 Presence of mosaic pattern
Calcified 0/1 Presence of calcification pattern
Pneumothorax 0/1 Presence of pneumothorax
Pleural Effusion 0/1 Presence of pleural effusion