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. 2022 Apr 15;2022:4953105. doi: 10.1155/2022/4953105

Table 1.

Phenolic compounds identified in ethanol-based E. alba extracts prepared from leaves dried at four different temperatures.

Phenolic compound Retention time (min) Concentration mg/kg in E. alba leaves dried at 10°C Concentration mg/kg in E. alba leaves dried at 30°C Concentration mg/kg in E. alba leaves dried at 50°C Concentration mg/kg in E. alba leaves dried at 100°C
Chlorogenic acid 2.880 1292.67 1334.38 619.94 217.13
p-Coumeric acid 3.075 896.99 1119.93 413.21 203.87
Gallic acid 3.342 653.10 784.38 342.34 112.1
HB acid 6.759 ND 47.54 ND ND
Caffeic acid 7.494 14.066 21.33 ND ND
Vanillic acid 7.687 ND 12.86 ND ND
Kaempferol 11.074 4.08 ND ND ND
Sinapic acid 12.237 133.35 187.15 34.74 23.14
Ferulic acid 12.460 85.63 104.17 67.11 ND
Salicylic acid 15.296 158.63 300.70 ND 8.13
Coumarin 16.085 162.38 1077.39 132.7 ND
Quercetin 16.954 196.63 210.33 100.15 54.1
Benzoic acid 18.306 8.670 9.10 2.83 ND
Rutin 23.989 10.10 15.43 ND 12.16