Yield, recovery and α-amino group content of hydrolyzed collagen (HC) from defatted Asian sea bass skin prepared using different hydrolysis processesa.
Samples | Yield (%) | Recovery (%) | α-Amino group content (mmol GE/g sample) |
---|---|---|---|
A0.2 | 12.19 ± 0.94D | 16.16 ± 0.44E | 0.12 ± 0.00CD |
A0.3 | 15.87 ± 0.08B | 17.90 ± 0.95D | 0.13 ± 0.00C |
P0.3 | 14.42 ± 0.52C | 19.54 ± 0.17C | 0.11 ± 0.00D |
P0.3 + A0.2 | 16.91 ± 0.02B | 21.55 ± 0.22B | 0.21 ± 0.00B |
P0.3 + A0.3 | 20.00 ± 0.37A | 25.99 ± 0.28A | 0.22 ± 0.00A |
Values are mean ± SD (n = 3). Different superscripts in the same column indicate significant difference (p < 0.05). A0.2 or A0.3: HC prepared from defatted skin using Alcalase at 0.2 or 0.3 units per g dry matter at 50 °C for 90 min; P0.3: HC prepared from defatted skin using papain at 0.3 unit per g dry matter at 40 °C for 90 min; P0.3 + A0.2 or P0.3 + A0.3: HC prepared from defatted skin using papain at 0.3 unit per g dry matter, followed by hydrolysis using Alcalase at 0.2 or 0.3 unit per g dry matter, respectively.