Table 5.
Antimicrobial agent | Disk diffusion mm | Gradient test | Broth microdilution (BMD) | Gradient vs. BMD | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIC (mg/L) | MIC (mg/L) | Pearson correlation | ||||||||
MIC50a | MIC90b | Range | S/I/Rc | MIC50a | MIC90b | Range | S/I/Rc | |||
Benzylpenicillin | 26–47 | 0.023 | 0.032 | 0.004–0.125 | 141/0/0 | ≤ 0.03 | 0.06 | ≤ 0.03–0.12 | 139/0/0 | 0.428, p < 0.001 |
Cefuroxime | 24–47 | 0.19 | 0.5 | 0.012–2 | 141/0/0 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.5–4.0 | 139/0/0 | 0.622, p < 0.001 |
Ceftriaxone | 23–47 | 0.38 | 1.0 | 0.016–32 | 129/8/3 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.12– > 2 | 121/14/4 | 0.579, p < 0.001 |
aMIC value at which ≥ 50% of the isolates are inhibited
bMIC value at which ≥ 90% of the isolates are inhibited
cS, susceptible; I, susceptible, increased exposure; R, resistant