TABLE 2.
Antibiotic | Type of streptococcusa | MIC (μg/ml)b
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Range | 50% | 90% | ||
Penicillin G | S | ≤0.03–0.12 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
IR | 0.25–2 | 1 | 2 | |
HR | 4–16 | 4 | 8 | |
Erythromycin A | S | ≤0.03–>128 | 0.06 | 4 |
IR | ≤0.03–>128 | 0.5 | >128 | |
HR | ≤0.03–>128 | 2 | >128 | |
Cefotaxime | S | ≤0.03–1 | 0.06 | 0.25 |
IR | ≤0.03–2 | 1 | 2 | |
HR | 1–16 | 4 | 8 | |
Clindamycin | S | ≤0.03–>128 | 0.12 | 0.5 |
IR | ≤0.03–>128 | 0.5 | >128 | |
HR | ≤0.03–>128 | 0.12 | >128 | |
Vancomycin | S | ≤0.25–1 | 0.5 | 1 |
IR | 0.5–1 | 0.5 | 1 | |
HR | 0.5–1 | 0.5 | 1 | |
Chloramphenicol | S | ≤2–8 | 4 | 4 |
IR | ≤2–8 | 4 | 8 | |
HR | ≤2–8 | 4 | 4 | |
Co-trimoxazole | S | ≤0.5–4 | ≤0.5 | 4 |
IR | ≤0.5–8 | 2 | 4 | |
HR | ≤0.5–8 | 4 | 4 | |
Ciprofloxacin | S | ≤0.12–16 | 2 | 4 |
IR | 0.5–8 | 2 | 8 | |
HR | 1–>32 | 4 | >32 | |
Telithromycin | S | ≤0.03–2 | ≤0.03 | 0.06 |
IR | ≤0.03–0.5 | ≤0.03 | 0.25 | |
HR | ≤0.03–2 | ≤0.03 | 0.25 |
S, viridans group streptococci (n = 46) susceptible to penicillin G (MIC, ≤0.03 to 0.12 μg/ml); IR, viridans group streptococci (n = 13) intermediately resistant to penicillin G (MIC, 0.25 to 2 μg/ml); HR, viridans group streptococci (n = 18) highly resistant to penicillin G (MIC, ≥4 μg/ml).
50% and 90%, MIC50 and MIC90, respectively.