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. 2021 Jun 15;11(34):21153–21169. doi: 10.1039/d1ra03276c

Anti-cholinesterase activities of alkaloids from the tubers of Stephania pierreia.

Compounds AChEb BuChEc
IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM)
1 41.47 ± 0.77 Inactived
2 15.41 ± 0.54 Inactived
3 149.63 ± 1.33 63.12 ± 0.83
11 Inactived Inactived
12 Inactived 221.16 ± 1.62
13 26.99 ± 0.58 109.33 ± 0.97
14 71.28 ± 1.90 65.35 ± 0.80
15 11.33 ± 0.15 13.52 ± 0.59
17 21.16 ± 0.40 234.34 ± 1.08
18 12.25 ± 0.44 31.46 ± 0.20
19 152.59 ± 0.81 Inactived
21 18.31 ± 1.55 32.82 ± 0.34
22 8.32 ± 0.12 2.85 ± 0.08
23 11.34 ± 0.20 2.80 ± 0.07
24 11.94 ± 0.39 16.58 ± 0.54
25 17.37 ± 0.22 10.51 ± 0.27
26 6.11 ± 0.38 26.41 ± 0.43
27 17.63 ± 0.67 7.42 ± 0.16
28 6.12 ± 0.63 5.87 ± 0.06
29 4.30 ± 0.28 22.47 ± 0.10
30 140.15 ± 0.83 Inactived
32 141.47 ± 0.82 10.08 ± 0.15
33 Inactived 175.55 ± 1.45
34 73.08 ± 0.33 13.60 ± 0.30
35 265.82 ± 0.80 Inactived
36 Inactived Inactived
38 1.21 ± 0.09 3.34 ± 0.02
39 2.85 ± 0.24 3.26 ± 0.05
40 147.18 ± 0.71 20.32 ± 0.39
41 32.49 ± 0.52 14.11 ± 0.25
42 1.09 ± 0.02 5.57 ± 0.15
43 Inactived 150.57 ± 0.54
44 40.86 ± 0.67 20.46 ± 0.42
45 7.49 ± 0.66 7.83 ± 0.11
Galanthaminee 1.21 ± 0.11 3.59 ± 0.07
a

Data represent as IC50 values in μM ± S.D. of three independent experiments.

b

Acetylcholinesterase.

c

Butyrylcholinesterase.

d

Inactive at 0.1 mg mL−1.

e

Galanthamine was used as the reference drug.