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. 2021 Jun 23;11(36):22159–22198. doi: 10.1039/d1ra03196a

Chemical structures of natural flavanones and IC50 values obtained against mushroom tyrosinase.

Compound no. Compound name Chemical structures IC50 values (μM) Reference
120 5,5′,7-Trihydroxy-2′,4′-dimethoxy-6-methylflavanone graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u136.jpg 44.74 68
121 Streppogenin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u137.jpg 1.3 68
122 5,7,2′-Trihydroxy-5′-(1′′′,1′′′-dimethylallyl)-8-prenylflavanone graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u138.jpg 27.5 97
123 Liquiritigenin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u139.jpg 22.0 50
124 Bavachinin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u140.jpg 143.9 30
125 Corylifolin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u141.jpg 23.6 30
126 Alpinetin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u142.jpg 450 50
127 Delanin graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u143.jpg 0.26 144
128 5,7,2′-Trihydroxy-8,3′-diprenylflavanone graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u144.jpg 68.5 97
129 5,7,2′-Trihydroxy-5'-(1′′′,1′′′-dimethylallyl)-8-prenylflavanone graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u145.jpg 27.5 142
130 2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxychroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u146.jpg 0.11 4
131 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u147.jpg 38.1 4
132 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy phenyl)-6-methylchroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u148.jpg 44.74 4
133 7-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methoxy-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u149.jpg 77.4 4
134 2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u150.jpg 2.0 4
135 2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u151.jpg 1.76 4
136 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy phenyl)chroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u152.jpg >300 4
137 (3,4-Dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)oxy-(4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxyphenyl-7-hydroxychroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u153.jpg 88.91 4
138 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-phenyl chroman-4-one graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u154.jpg >500 4
Standard Kojic acid graphic file with name d1ra03196a-u155.jpg 310 4, 30 and 50