Chemical structures of natural anthocyanidins and IC50 values against mushroom tyrosinase.
Compound no. | Compound name | Chemical structures | IC50 values (μM) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Malvidin | 45 | 31 | |
2 | Peonidin | 22 | 31 | |
3 | Pelargonidin | 78 | 31 | |
4 | Haginin A | 5.0 | 31 | |
5 | Delphinidin | 20.9 | 31 | |
6 | 4-(8,8-Dimethyl-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-3-yl)benzene-1,3-diol | 0.09 | 31 | |
7 | Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside | 18.1 | 140 | |
8 | Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside | 7.5 | 31 | |
Standard | Kojic acid | 59.3 | 31 and 140 |