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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 23.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2019 Nov 3;87:103967. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2019.103967

Table 5.

Summary of mediation analysis for sleep duration, fibrinogen and cognitive function variables.

Exposure variable (wave 4) Mediating variable (wave 6) Outcome variable (wave 8) Fully Adjusted Mediation Analysis (Coefficient β, 95 % CI)* Fully Adjusted Mediation Analysis (Coefficient β, 95 % CI)*

Women Men

Sleep duration categories Fibrinogen Cognitive function Indirect effect (ab) Total effect (c) Direct effect (C) Indirect effect (ab) Total effect (c) Direct effect (c’)
<6 Verbal fluency −0.013 (−0.065, 0.024) −0.055 (−0.870, 0.760) −0.043 (−0.858, 0.773) 0.003 (−0.031, 0.041) −0.109 (−1.049, 0.831) −0.113 (−1.053, 0.828)
>6-7 −0.005 (−0.040, 0.026) 0.551 (−0.250, 1.352) 0.555 (−0.246, 1.357) −0.000 (−0.034, 0.026) 0.008 (−0.844, 0.860) 0.008 (−0.844, 0.860)
>7-8 Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
>8 −0.016 (−0.085, 0.035) 0.407 (−0.916, 1.729) 0.423 (−0.900, 1.746) 0.007 (−0.052, 0.078) −0.910 (−2.606, 0.786) −0.917 (−2.613, 0.780)
<6 Verbal memory: immediate recall −0.004 (−0.017, 0.005) −0.186 (−0.389, 0.017) −0.182 (−0.385, 0.021) 0.001 (−0.007, 0.011) −0.178 (−0.400, 0.044) −0.179 (−0.401, 0.043)
>6-7 −0.001 (−0.011, 0.007) 0.035 (−0.165, 0.235) 0.036 (−0.164, 0.236) −0.000 (−0.008, 0.007) −0.079 (−0.280, 0.122) −0.079) (−0.280, 0.122)
>7-8 Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
>8 −0.005 (−0.022, 0.007) −0.010 (−0.340, 0.320) −0.006 (−0.336, 0.324) 0.002 (−0.011, 0.019) −0.335 (−0.734, 0.065) −0.336 (−0.736, 0.064)
<6 Verbal memory: delayed recall −0.002 (−0.016, 0.009) 0.003 (−0.243, 0.249) 0.005 (−0.241, 0.252) 0.000 (−0.010, 0.009) −0.343 (−0.611,−0.076) −0.344 (−0.611, −0.076)
>6-7 −0.001 (−0.011, 0.007) 0.184 (−0.059, 0.426) 0.184 (−0.058,0.427) 0.000 (−0.008, 0.008) −0.263 (−0.506,−0.020) −0.263 (−0.506,−0.020)
>7-8 Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
>8 −0.003 (−0.022, 0.011) −0.026 (−0.426, 0.373) −0.023 (−0.423, 0.376) 0.000 (−0.017, 0.017) −0.536 (−1.019, −0.053) −0.536 (−1.019, −0.053)
<6 Time orientation 0.001 (−0.002, 0.005) 0.057 (−0.026, 0.139) 0.056 (−0.026, 0.139) −0.001 (−0.006, 0.003) −0.067 (−0.171, 0.037) −0.066 (−0.170, 0.038)
>6-7 0.000 (−0.002, 0.003) 0.034 (−0.046, 0.115) 0.034 (−0.047,0.115) 0.000 (−0.004, 0.004) −0.002 (−0.096, 0.092) −0.002 (−0.096, 0.092)
>7-8 Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference Reference
>8 0.001 (−0.003, 0.006) −0.121 (−0.254, 0.013) −0.121 (−0.255, 0.012) −0.001 (−0.011, 0.006) −0.125 (−0.312, 0.062) −0.124 (−0.311, 0.064)

CI = confidence interval.

*

For indirect effect bias-corrected 95% confidence intervals are reported. Significant effects are denoted in bold