Analytical features of the MSPE-HPLC-UV methoda.
| Analyte | LOD | LOQ | Linear range | R 2 | EFb | RSD (%) (within day)c | RSD (%) (between day)c |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0–400 | 0.9971 | 125 | 5.2 | 10.8 |
| HMF | 2.0 | 7.0 | 7.0–500 | 0.9945 | 113 | 6.4 | 9.1 |
All concentrations are based on μg kg−1.
Enhancement factor.
Relative standard deviations (n = 5 samples for within day and n = 3 days for between day) were obtained at a 20 μg kg−1 level of the furfurals.