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. 2022 Apr 8;10(4):e35479. doi: 10.2196/35479

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©Jumana Antoun, Hala Itani, Natally Alarab, Amir Elsehmawy. Originally published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth (https://mhealth.jmir.org), 08.04.2022.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://mhealth.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.

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Subgroup analysis based on human-based versus passive behavioral interventions in combination with mobile app at 3 months [27,28,32,33,36,42,44,48,50,52,55]. IV: inverse variance method.