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Kidney considerations throughout the timeline of mechanical circulatory support (MCS). The focus is on durable MCS, but many considerations will apply to temporary MCS as well. CO, cardiac output; CVP, central venous pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; KRT, kidney replacement therapy; RV, right ventricle; MAP, mean arterial pressure; MCS, mechanical circulatory support.
