Skip to main content
. 2022 Feb 10;194(3):166. doi: 10.1007/s10661-022-09815-x

Table 2.

Calculated median risk of infection (± 90% CI) with pathogenic E. coli due to one-time, daily, and yearly exposure to the contact surfaces within the CABs

Cistern handle Toilet seat Floor surface in front of toilet Internal pull latch External door handle Tap handle in shower cubicle Internal common floor surface Tap handle in wash basin
One time

1.9 × 10−2

(± 7.1 × 10−4)

1.1 × 10−2

(± 1.4 × 10−4)

3.6 × 10−3

(± 1.5 × 10−3)

2.5 × 10−2

(± 3.0 × 10−4)

1.6 × 10−2

(± 1.9 × 10−3)

2.1 × 10−2

(± 2.1 × 10−3)

9.4 × 10−3

(± 1.8 × 10−3)

1.8 × 10−2

(± 2.0 × 10−3)

Daily risks

2.7 × 10−2

(± 1.0 × 10−3)

1.6 × 10−2

(± 2.2 × 10−4)

5.4 × 10−3

(± 1.9 × 10−3)

3.6 × 10−2

(± 4.7 × 10−4)

2.4 × 10−2

(± 2.6 × 10−3)

3.1 × 10−2

(± 2.7 × 10−3)

1.4 × 10−2

(± 2.4 × 10−3)

2.7 × 10−2

(± 2.6 × 10−3)

Yearly risks

1

(± 5.2 × 10−3)

9.9 × 10−1

(± 7.3 × 10−3)

8.6 × 10−1

(± 6.1 × 10−3)

1

(± 4.8 × 10−4)

9.9 × 10−1

(± 3.1 × 10−3)

1

(± 3.8 × 10−3)

9.9 × 10−1

(± 5.4 × 10−3)

9.9 × 10−1

(± 1.8 × 10−3)