TABLE 5.
Parameters estimated from Multinomial Logit Model.
| Variables | Gene-edited potato | Gene-edited apple | Gene-edited milk | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | |
| Trust in Canada’s Food Safety System | 0.083 | 0.437 | 0.396 | 0.985** | 0.876** | 0.863** |
| (Not at all Confident) | (0.419) | (0.472) | (0.437) | (0.453) | (0.389) | (0.387) |
| Neophilic (food neophobia score) | −1.379*** | −2.059*** | −0.820* | −0.505 | −0.765 | −0.306 |
| (0.467) | (0.740) | (0.480) | (0.551) | (0.434) | (0.488) | |
| Neophobic (food neophobia score) | −0.499 | −0.011 | 0.758 | 1.408** | −1.423** | 0.116 |
| (0.620) | (0.577) | (0.727) | (0.688) | (0.694) | (0.474) | |
| Food origin (ranked in top three concerns) | −1.086** | −0.927 | −0.956 | −0.561 | −0.249 | −0.350 |
| (0.479) | (0.525) | (0.503) | (0.521) | (0.446) | (0.424) | |
| Environmental impact (ranked in top three concerns) | 1.047 | 2.171*** | 1.180 | 2.645*** | 0.573 | 1.020* |
| (0.743) | (0.758) | (0.834) | (0.807) | (0.666) | (0.596) | |
| Friend or family (source of information) | −0.027 | −0.084 | 0.287 | 0.200 | 0.687** | 0.200 |
| (0.320) | (0.372) | (0.334) | (0.351) | (0.305) | (0.295) | |
| Government website (source of information) | 0.867** | 0.677 | 0.583 | 0.353 | 0.268 | -0.072 |
| (0.428) | (0.483) | (0.429) | (0.452) | (0.371) | (0.372) | |
| Food company (source of information) | −0.340 | −1.325** | −0.300 | −0.749 | 0.224 | 0.115 |
| (0.432) | (0.488) | (0.433) | (0.449) | (0.369) | (0.369) | |
| Self-rated understanding of gene editing | −0.531 | −0.567 | −0.215 | −0.030 | −1.657*** | −0.918 |
| (very poor) | (0.595) | (0.669) | (0.605) | (0.610) | (0.567) | (0.536) |
| Benefits perception index | 2.774*** | −1.022 | 2.512*** | 0.957 | 1.715*** | −0.077 |
| (0.653) | (0.808) | (0.668) | (0.702) | (0.563) | (0.576) | |
| Health risk perception index | 0.360 | 1.880** | −1.091 | 0.234 | −0.508 | 0.601 |
| (0.786) | (0.931) | (0.852) | (0.909) | (0.702) | (0.739) | |
| Ethical perception index | −0.957 | 1.082 | −0.297 | 0.298 | −0.058 | 1.114** |
| (0.558) | (0.675) | (0.579) | (0.639) | (0.506) | (0.533) | |
| Gender | 0.138 | −1.300*** | −0.316 | −1.46*** | −0.310 | −0.652** |
| (0.337 | (0.405) | (0.351) | (0.378) | (0.317) | (0.315) | |
Note: Statistical significance at 1% (***) and 5% (**). Standard error in parentheses. The table reports only significant parameter estimates.